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Artificial Intelligence in Health





                                        PERSPECTIVE ARTICLE
                                        Contextualizing algorithmic literacy framework

                                        for global health workforce education



                                        Seble Frehywot 1,2† * and Yianna Vovides 3†
                                        1 Department of Global Health, School/Faculty, George Washington University, Washington, District
                                        of Colombia, United States of America
                                        2 Department of Health Policy and Management, School/Faculty, George Washington University,
                                        Washington, District of Colombia, United States of America
                                        3 Centers in New Design in Learning and Scholarship, Georgetown University, Washington, District
                                        of Colombia, United States of America




                                        Abstract
                                        With the rapid and accelerating advancement of generative artificial intelligence
                                        (AI), research is lagging on how to ensure that the health workforce becomes and
                                        stays AI-literate. This paper describes a way forward specifically toward establishing
                                        an AI-augmented curriculum within global health workforce education. By global
                                        health workforce education, we refer to the academic staff or faculty and students
                                        in medicine, nursing, global public health, and other health science fields. AI, unlike
                                        other technological advancements, is constantly changing. Therefore, the adoption
            † These authors contributed equally   of specific tools for health workforce education has to be analyzed in the context
            to this work.               of the educational setting for shaping a sustainable and equitable AI-augmented
            *Corresponding author:      global health workforce curriculum. This necessitates an integration of AI algorithmic
            Seble Frehywot              literacy within academic curricula. In this paper, we propose the algorithmic literacy
            (seblelf@gwu.edu)           framework (ALF) for global health workforce education to address individual and
            Citation: Frehywot S, Vovides Y.   organizational readiness.  At the individual level, ALF examines one’s knowledge
            Contextualizing algorithmic literacy   of and skills needed to implement AI within the context of their respective health
            framework for global health
            workforce education. Artif Intell   education expertise. At the organizational level, ALF examines readiness across five
            Health. 2025;2(2):41-46.    areas: infrastructure and support systems, institutional support, Information and
            doi: 10.36922/aih.4903      Communications  Technology  technical  expertise,  student  engagement,  faculty
            Received: September 22, 2024  engagement, and analytics technical expertise. ALF offers universities and health
                                        workforce training institutions a way of organizing their approach to algorithmic/
            Revised: November 4, 2024
                                        AI literacy readiness that embraces their organization’s values and, at the same time,
            Accepted: November 11, 2024  urging them to act.
            Published online: November 28,
            2024
                                        Keywords: Artificial intelligence; Algorithmic literacy; Medical education; Health sciences
            Copyright: © 2024 Author(s).   education; Global public health
            This is an Open-Access article
            distributed under the terms of the
            Creative Commons Attribution
            License, permitting distribution,
            and reproduction in any medium,   1. Introduction
            provided the original work is
            properly cited.             Artificial Intelligence (AI) algorithms drive our everyday lives, operating in the
            Publisher’s Note: AccScience   background and providing personalized services as we interact with our devices and
            Publishing remains neutral with   apps. While algorithms make significant and positive contributions to society, they often
            regard to jurisdictional claims in        1
            published maps and institutional   lack transparency.  Driven by big data and influenced by social, cultural, political, and
            affiliations.               commercial factors, algorithms have also become powerful gatekeeping tools resulting

            Volume 2 Issue 2 (2025)                         41                               doi: 10.36922/aih.4903
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