Page 71 - BH-2-2

Brain & Heart The relationship between LE8 score and ASCVD

Funding adults without prevalent cardiovascular disease in the United
States, 1988 to 2014. Ann Intern Med. 2018;168:541-549.
None.
doi: 10.7326/M17-0996
Conflict of interest 6. Stierman B, Afful J, Carroll MD, et al. National Health

The authors declare that they have no competing interests. and Nutrition Examination Survey 2017-March 2020
Prepandemic Data Files-Development of Files and Prevalence
Author contributions Estimates for Selected Health Outcomes. National Health
Statistics Reports Series No 158; 2021.
Conceptualization: All authors doi: 10.15620/cdc:106273
Investigation: Abraham Enyeji
Methodology: All authors 7. Chobufo MD, Regner SR, Zeb I, Lacoste JL, Virani SS,
Writing – original draft: All authors Balla S. Burden and predictors of statin use in primary
Writing – review & editing: All authors and secondary prevention of atherosclerotic vascular
disease in the US: From the National Health and Nutrition
Ethics approval and consent to participate Examination Survey 2017-2020. Eur J Prev Cardiol.
2022;29(14):1830-1838.
Not applicable.
doi: 10.1093/eurjpc/zwac103
Consent for publication 8. Al Rifai M, Blaha MJ, Nambi V, et al. Determinants of incident
atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease events among those
Not applicable.
with absent coronary artery calcium: Multi-ethnic study of
Availability of data atherosclerosis. Circulation. 2022;145(4):259-267.
doi: 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.121.056705
Data used in the study can be obtained from: NHANES
Questionnaires, Datasets, and Related Documentation 9. Jain V, Al Rifai M, Turpin R, et al. Evaluation of factors
(https://wwwn.cdc.gov/nchs/nhanes/Default.aspx) underlying sex-based disparities in cardiovascular care
in adults with self-reported premature atherosclerotic
References cardiovascular disease. JAMA Cardiol. 2022;7(3):341-345.
1. Tsao CW, Aday AW, Almarzooq ZI, et al. Heart disease and doi: 10.1001/jamacardio.2021.5430
Stroke statistics-2022 update. A report from the American 10. Roth GA, Mensah GA, Johnson CO, et al. Global burden
heart association. Circulation. 2022;145:e153-e639. of cardiovascular diseases and risk factors, 1990-2019:
doi: 10.1161/CIR.0000000000001052 Update from the GBD 2019 study. J Am Coll Cardiol.
2020;76(25):2982-3021.
2. Lin CC, Peyser PA, Kardia SL, et al. Heritability of
cardiovascular risk factors in a Chinese population-- doi: 10.1016/j.jacc.2020.11.010
taichung community health study and family cohort. 11. Lloyd-Jones DM, Hong Y, Labarthe D, et al. Defining and
Atherosclerosis. 2014;235(2):488-495. setting national goals for cardiovascular health promotion
and disease reduction. The American Heart Association’s
doi: 10.1016/j.atherosclerosis.2014.05.939
strategic Impact Goal through 2020 and beyond. Circulation.
3. Lloyd-Jones DM, Ning H, Labarthe D, et al. Erratum: Status 2010;121(4):586-613.
of cardiovascular health in US adults and children using the
American heart association’s new “life’s essential 8” metrics: doi: 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.109.192703
Prevalence estimates from the national health and nutrition 12. Perak AM, Ning H, Khan SS, et al. Associations of late
examination survey (NHANES), 2013 through 2018. adolescent or young adult cardiovascular health with
Circulation. 2022;146:822-835. premature cardiovascular disease and mortality. J Am Coll
Cardiol. 2020;76:2695-2707.
doi: 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.122.060911
doi: 10.1016/j.jacc.2020.10.002
4. Enyeji AM, Barengo NC, Ibrahimou B, Ramirez G,
Arrieta A. Association between Non-Dietary cardiovascular 13. Reedy J, Lerman JL, Krebs-Smith SM, et al. Evaluation
health and expenditures related to acute coronary syndrome of the healthy eating index-2015. J Acad Nutr Diet.
in the US between 2008-2018. Int J Environ Res Public 2018;118(9):1622-1633.
Health. 2023;20(9):5743.
doi: 10.1016/j.jand.2018.05.019
doi: 10.3390/ijerph20095743
14. Chen W, Shi S, Jiang Y, et al. Association of sarcopenia
5. Brown AF, Liang LJ, Vassar SD, et al. Trends in racial/ethnic with ideal cardiovascular health metrics among US adults:
and nativity disparities in cardiovascular health among A cross-sectional study of NHANES data from 2011 to 2018.

Volume 2 Issue 2 (2024) 8 doi: 10.36922/bh.2915