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Design+





                                        REVIEW ARTICLE
                                        Innovations in climate-adaptive clothing design

                                        for promoting resilience and well-being in a
                                        changing climate: A review



                                        Mahadev Bera*

                                        Department of Environment and Disaster Management, IRDM Faculty Centre, Ramakrishna Mission
                                        Vivekananda Educational and Research Institute, Narendrapur Campus, Kolkata, West Bengal, India



                                        Abstract

                                        Climate change is increasingly threatening human health, as rising global
                                        temperatures  and more frequent extreme weather events intensify risks such as
                                        heat-related illnesses, respiratory problems, and vector-borne diseases. In response,
                                        this review examines the emerging field of climate-adaptive clothing systems, which
                                        offer innovative solutions to mitigate these health risks. Climate-adaptive clothing
                                        systems  integrate  advanced  textiles,  functional  design  features,  and  sustainable
                                        manufacturing practices. They aim to regulate body temperature, manage moisture,
                                        and protect against environmental hazards, enabling individuals to adapt to various
                                        climatic conditions. Central to these systems are thermoregulatory fabrics engineered
                                        to balance heat retention and dissipation in response to environmental changes. In
                                        hot climates, these fabrics incorporate moisture-wicking properties to cool the body,
            *Corresponding author:      whereas in cold environments, they provide enhanced insulation to retain body heat.
            Mahadev Bera                Additional features, such as integrated ventilation systems, ultraviolet protection,
            (mahadev.bera@gm.rkmvu.ac.in)  water  resistance, and  quick-drying  capabilities,  further  improve  the  clothing’s
            Citation: Bera M. Innovations in   adaptability and performance under extreme weather conditions. The review also
            climate-adaptive clothing design for   emphasizes the importance of sustainable practices in developing climate-adaptive
            promoting resilience and well-being
            in a changing climate: A review.   clothing, focusing on eco-friendly materials and production methods to minimize
            Design+. 2025;2(2):8589.    environmental impact. By promoting thermal comfort, reducing thermal stress,
            doi: 10.36922/dp.8589       and increasing resilience to climate variability, these clothing systems represent a
            Received: January 17, 2025  promising strategy for enhancing human well-being in a rapidly changing world.
                                        Ultimately, this review highlights the potential of climate-adaptive clothing systems
            Revised: April 28, 2025
                                        as a proactive approach to improving individual resilience to climate change when
            Accepted: May 19, 2025      contributing to broader sustainability goals.
            Published online: June 3, 2025
            Copyright: © 2025 Author(s).   Keywords: Climate change; Climate-adaptive clothing; Climate resilience; Heat stress;
            This is an Open-Access article   Textiles industries
            distributed under the terms
            of the Creative Commons
            AttributionNoncommercial License,
            permitting all non-commercial use,
            distribution, and reproduction in any   1. Introduction
            medium, provided the original work
            is properly cited.          Climate change is one of the most pressing challenges of the 21   century, with
                                                                                                st
            Publisher’s Note: AccScience   far-reaching implications for human health, well-being, and livelihoods. Rising
            Publishing remains neutral with   temperatures, changing precipitation patterns, and the increasing frequency of extreme
            regard to jurisdictional claims in
            published maps and institutional   weather events are among its key manifestations, posing significant risks to individuals
                                                               1
            affiliations.               and communities worldwide. Among the various sectors affected by climate change,

            Volume 2 Issue 2 (2025)                         1                                doi: 10.36922/dp.8589
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