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Gene & Protein in Disease





                                        ORIGINAL RESEARCH ARTICLE
                                        High expression of apoptosis-related LMNB2

                                        predicts an unfavorable outcome: A potential
                                        prognostic biomarker for liposarcoma



                                        Xinyu Li 1,2† , Jialin Wu 1,2† , Man Yue , Mengwen Hou , Jiayang Han ,
                                                                    1,2
                                                                                                 1,2
                                                                                    1,2
                                                                1,2
                                                  1,2
                                        Binbin Zhao , Tiantian Sun , Xu Han , Guangchao Liu , Kaifeng Zhang ,
                                                                         1,2
                                                                                         1,2
                                                                                                        1,2
                                        Tinggai Wu , Ting Ye , Mengjie Tu , and Yang An *
                                                                       1,2
                                                  1,2
                                                          1,2
                                                                                    1,2
                                        1 Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Henan
                                        University, Kaifeng, China
                                        2 Henan Provincial Engineering Center for Tumor Molecular Medicine, Kaifeng Key Laboratory of Cell
                                        Signal Transduction, Henan University, Kaifeng, China
                                        Abstract
                                        Liposarcoma (LPS) is the most prevalent soft-tissue sarcoma and the second most
                                        common malignant mesenchymal sarcoma. Molecular markers have proven
                                        instrumental in guiding the diagnosis, prognosis, and treatment strategies for
                                        LPS  patients.  Identifying  potential  therapeutic  targets  is  essential  for  developing
                                        effective intervention strategies for LPS. LMNB2, an apoptosis-related gene, exhibits
                                        associations with various tumors. Therefore, exploring the feasibility of LMNB2 as a
                                        prognostic biomarker for LPS is crucial. After screening for differentially expressed
            † These authors contributed equally
            to this work.               genes (DEGs), which were analyzed by GEO2R, 14 apoptosis-related genes were
                                        obtained by overlapping DEGs from the GSE21122 and GSE159659 datasets. SPSS
            *Corresponding author:      software was used for univariate analysis. Receiver operating characteristic curves
            Yang An
            (anyang@henu.edu.cn)        were constructed by GraphPad software to compare the expression of  LMNB2
                                        between LPS and normal tissues. Kaplan–Meier curves were generated to verify the
            Citation: Li X, Wu J, Yue M, et al.
            High expression of apoptosis-  correlation between LMNB2 expression and survival time. GeneMANIA and STRING
            related LMNB2 predicts an   were used to construct LMNB2-related gene-gene and protein–protein interaction
            unfavorable outcome: A potential   networks. Hiplot software facilitated function and pathway enrichment analysis
            prognostic biomarker for
            liposarcoma. Gene Protein Dis.   to determine the potential mechanism of LMNB2-mediated LPS progression.
            2024;3(1):2607.             CIBERSORT was used to evaluate the correlation between LMNB2 expression and
            https://doi.org/10.36922/gpd.2607   immune cell infiltration. The expression level of LMNB2 was significantly higher in
            Received: January 1, 2024   LPS, and the high expression of LMNB2 was significantly related to poor prognosis
            Accepted: February 27, 2024   in LPS patients. Further analysis indicated that LMNB2 was mainly involved in
            Published Online: March 26, 2024  “senescence” and “apoptosis,” further confirming its role in regulating the occurrence
            Copyright: © 2024 Author(s).   and development of LPS by modulating the cell cycle progression and apoptosis.
            This is an Open Access article   This study demonstrates that the elevated expression of  LMNB2 is significantly
            distributed under the terms of the
            Creative Commons Attribution   associated with poor prognostic outcomes in LPS, suggesting that LMNB2 holds high
            License, permitting distribution, and   potential as a new biomarker for LPS. This study is designed to elucidate the potential
            reproduction in any medium, which   mechanism of LMNB2-mediated LPS progression, with the prospect of improving
            provided that the original work is
            properly cited.             therapeutic development by identifying LMNB2 as a promising prognostic biomarker
                                        for LPS.
            Publisher’s Note: AccScience
            Publishing remains neutral with
            regard to jurisdictional claims in
            published maps and institutional   Keywords: LMNB2; Liposarcoma; Prognostic biomarker; Apoptosis
            affiliations.


            Volume 3 Issue 1 (2024)                         1                        https://doi.org/10.36922/gpd.2607
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