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Global Translational Medicine                                                               Editorial



            is longer than 200 base pairs and does not code for any   mechanisms of atherosclerosis. En face analyses of the aorta
            proteins. LncRNAs perform various functions in the cell,   and cross-sections of the aortic root are the two common
            from nuclear compartmentation to epigenetic regulation   modes for quantifying the severity of atherosclerosis
            of  gene  expression  and  post-translational  modification   in mice. This article outlines the pros and cons of these
            of proteins. This article sheds light on the mechanisms of   two methods and provides suggestions to optimize the
            the pathogenesis of IPF and suggests potential therapeutic   quantification of atherosclerosis, thereby enhancing rigor
            targets for IPF.                                   and reproducibility in preclinical research, which means a
                                                               lot to the further translation to clinic.
                               [2]
              The second article  is about the application of
            metabolomics in CVD. Succinate is generally considered   We  hope  that  our  readers  could  be  inspired  by  the
            an important intermediate product of the tricarboxylic   articles published in the inaugural volume of  Global
            acid cycle. Mounting studies have shown that succinate   Translational  Medicine. Moreover, we sincerely welcome
            is related to the pathophysiology of CVD, such as   submissions from our readers to publish new research,
            atherosclerosis, acute aortic dissection, hypertension,   insights, and novel results in the forthcoming issues of
            myocardial ischemia-reperfusion injury, and heart failure.   Global Translational Medicine.
            It may represent a potential target or biomarker for CVD. It
            has been demonstrated that succinate not only participates   Conflict of interest
            in  various  energy  metabolic  pathways but  also  plays  an   The author declares no conflict of interest.
            important role in various pathophysiological activities as a
            signaling molecule. Given the significance of metabolites in   References
            CVD, it is important to focus on the metabolic regulation   1.   Zulkarneev SR, Zulkarneev RH, Korytina GF,  et al.,
            mechanism of succinate in CVD. This article outlines the   2022, Genetic and non-genetic risk factors of idiopathic
            latest evidence pointing to the potential role of succinate in   pulmonary fibrosis: A review. Glob Transl Med, 1: 107.
            CVD, along with its mechanisms, and updates the current      https://doi.org/10.36922/gtm.v1i2.107
            understanding on the role of succinate in CVD, which is
            of great significance not only for clinical diagnosis and   2.   Shan W, Cui H, Xu Y, et al., 2022, Succinate metabolism in
            treatment but also for basic research.                cardiovascular diseases. Glob Transl Med, 1: 160.
                                                                  https://doi.org/10.36922/gtm.v1i2.160
              The  third article   introduces  two preclinical  murine
                            [3]
            models used in the basic research of atherosclerosis.   3.   Chen H, Howatt DA, Franklin MK, et al., 2002, A mini-review
            Atherosclerosis is a leading cause of morbidity and   on quantification of atherosclerosis in hypercholesterolemic
            mortality in many countries. Mice are the most frequently   mice. Glob Transl Med, 1: 72.
            used animal model to study the pathogenesis and molecular      https://doi.org/10.36922/gtm.v1i1.76

































            Volume 1 Issue 2 (2022)                         2                      https://doi.org/10.36922/gtm.v1i2.315
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