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Global Translational Medicine                                             Angiotensinogen in liver steatosis




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            Figure 1. Macrovesicular liver steatosis was present after 14 days of WD feeding in hepAGT +/+ mice. (A) Albumin-Cre 0/0; angiotensinogen floxed (f/f)
            mice (hepAGT +/+) on an LDLR -/- background were fed WD for 0 (n = 4), 5 (n = 5), 14 (n = 5), or 42 (n = 5) days. (B) Representative images of H&E
            and (C) Oil Red O staining in livers. Black arrowheads indicate large intrahepatic vacuoles. Scale bars = 50 µm. (D) Quantification of Oil Red O staining-
            positive area. Numbers in the panel (D) are p-values calculated by Kruskal–Wallis test followed by Dunn’s method.
            Abbreviations: H&E: Hematoxylin and eosin; LDLR: Low-density lipoprotein receptor; ND: Normal laboratory diet; WD: Western diet.

            Red O-positive area between baseline and 5 days of WD   (Figure  1C). Oil Red O-positive areas were increased
            feeding (Figure 1C and D). At 14 days of WD feeding, a   significantly at 14 and 42 days of WD feeding compared
            subset of hepatocytes displayed large neutral lipid droplets   to baseline (Figure 1D). These data suggest that 5, 14, and
            surrounded  by  apparently  displaced  nuclei,  indicative   42 days of WD feeding induce liver steatosis corresponding
            of  macrovesicular  steatosis.  At 42  days  of  WD feeding,   to pre-pathological, initiation, and advanced phases,
            macrovesicular steatosis was apparent in most hepatocytes   respectively, in hypercholesterolemic mice.



            Volume 4 Issue 2 (2025)                         74                              doi: 10.36922/gtm.6027
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