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Computational aspects of the crop field segmentation problem based on anisotropic active contour model













                                       Figure 2. Variant of the contour lines in the cell


















                    Figure 3. On the left: The original satellite photo. On the right: The photo after denoising



















                    Figure 4. On the left: Histogram of the original image. On the right: Histogram of the
                    smoothed data


            the following setting                             for given δ 1 , δ 2 > 0.
                  m = 3,   l 0 = −20000,  l 1 = −18000,
                  l 2 = −2000,  l 3 = 10000,  l 4 = 20000,        However, it should be emphasized that the
                      σ = 3,  τ = 0.1,  η = 1 − ε,            main drawback of the direct approach to the seg-
                                                              mentation procedure is the fact that the final re-
                          ε = 0.01,  ∆t = 0.05,
                                                              sult (the shape of the obtained segments, their
            and φ 0 ∈ C(Ω) of (41), the initial level set func-
                                                              area, and the corresponding coefficient of varia-
            tion, was taken with S circle having radius 20 and  tion) crucially depends on the number of segments
            center in the central point of Ω, and d(x, S) the  m+1 that we prescribe as an input characteristic.
            Euclidean distance between the point x ∈ Ω and    To circumvent this restriction, we make use of the
            S.                                                adaptive approach. In this context, we do not fix
                The parameter α is defined by the rule (56).  a priori the number of segments, but instead, we
            Results of segmentation that have been obtained   decompose the interval [l 0 , l m+1 ] into a uniform
            in this way, are depicted in Fig. 5–6. In fact,   grid
            the given f-decomposition can be drilled down
                                                                   l 0 < l 1 < l 2 < · · · < l M−1 < l M < l m+1
            for each channel by iterative setting Ω = Ω i ,
            i = 1, 2, and so on. Regarding the procedure’s    with l j = l 0 + j∆l, where the integer M > 0 sat-
            stop-condition, it can be taken as follows:       isfies the condition
                                                                                 |Ω|
                                                                                       ∗
                        2
              either   L (Ω i ) < δ 1  or  CV f     < δ 2                            ≈ S .
                                                 Ω i                           M + 1
                                                           459
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