Page 98 - IJPS-1-1

A simulation analysis of the longer-term effects of immigration on per capita income in an aging population

Hesketh T and Xing Z W. (2006). Abnormal sex ratios in human populations: causes and consequences.
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 103: 13271–13275.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1073/pnas.0602203103
Hulten C and Wykoff F. (1981).The measurement of economic depreciation in C. Hulten (ed.) Deprecia-
tion, Inflation and the Taxation of Income from Capital, Washington DC: The Urban Institute Press.
Sébastien J and Jiménez M. (2010). The unemployment impact of immigration in OECD countries. Eu-
ropean Journal of Political Economy, 27: 241–256.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ejpoleco.2010.11.006
Kahanec, M and Zimmerman K F. (2009). Migration in an enlarged EU: a challenging solution? Chapter
5 in Filip Keereman and Istvan Szekely (eds), Five Years of an Enlarged EU: A Positive Sum Game,
Springer. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-12516-4_5
Kerr S P and Kerr W R. (2011). Economic impacts of immigration: a survey. Harvard Business School
Working Paper 09–013.
Keyfitz N and Caswell H. (2005). Applied Mathematical Demography, Third Edition, New York: Sprin-
ger.
Lee R and Mason A. (2011). Population Aging and the Generational Economy: A Global Perspective,
Northampton, MA: Edward Elgar, IDRC.
Lee R and Miller T. (2000). Immigration, social security, and broader fiscal impacts. American Economic
Review, 90(2): 350–354. http://dx.doi.org/10.1257/aer.90.2.350
Leslie P H. (1945). On the use of matrices in certain population mathematics. Biometrika, 33(3): 183–212.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/biomet/33.3.183
Leslie P H. (1948). Some further notes on the use of matrices in population mathematics. Biometrika, 35:
213–245. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/2332342
Loichinger E. (2015). Labor force projections up to 2053 for 26 EU countries, by age, sex, and highest
level of educational attainment. Demographic Research, 32: 443–486.
http://dx.doi.org/10.4054/DemRes.2015.32.15
Longhi S, Nijkamp P and Poot J. (2005). A meta-analytic assessment of the effect of immigration on
wages. Journal of Economic Surveys, 19(3): 451–477.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.0950-0804.2005.00255.x
Masson P and Tryon R. (1990). Macroeconomic effects of projected population aging in industrial coun-
tries. Staff Papers – International Monetary Fund, 37: 453– 485.
Okkerse L. (2008). How to measure labour market effects of immigration: a review. Journal of Economic
Surveys, 22(1): 1–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-6419.2007.00533.x
Ottaviano G I P and Peri G. (2011). Rethinking the effects of immigration on wages. Journal of the Eu-
ropean Economic Association, 10(1): 152–197.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1542-4774.2011.01052.x
Peri G. (2012) The effect of immigration on productivity: evidence from the U.S. states. The Review of
Economics and Statistics, 94(1): 348–358. http://dx.doi.org/10.1162/REST_a_001376
Mamolo M and Scherbov S. (2009) Population Projections for Forty-four European Countries: The On-
going Population Aging, Vienna: Vienna Institute of Demography.
Rowthorn R. (2008). The fiscal impact of immigration on the advanced economies. Oxford Review of
Economic Policy, 24(3): 560–580. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oxrep/grn025
Ruhs M and Vargas-Silva C. (2014). The labour market effects of immigration. The Migration Observa-
tory at the University of Oxford.
Scherbov S, Sanderson W and Mamolo M. (2014). Quantifying policy tradeoffs to support aging popula-
tions. Demographic Research, 30: 579–608. http://dx.doi.org/10.4054/DemRes.2014.30.20
Statistics Canada (2006) Life Tables, Canada, Provinces and Territories, 2000 to 2002, Catalogue
84-537-XIE, Ottawa: Statistics Canada.
Statistics Canada (2013a). “Births and total fertility rate, by province and territory,” CANSIM, Table
102–4505 (accessed September 25, 2014).
Statistics Canada (2013b). “Estimates of population, by age group and sex for July 1, Canada, provinces

International Journal of Population Studies | 2015, Volume 1, Issue 1 92