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     Multi-Level Housing Governance in Rural Settlement                                                                               Lin & Jia
               (ii)  Central hall                                  the  original  layout.  The  panels  on  the
                    The  transformation  of  indoor  settings      first floor have been removed except the
                    and  spaces  responds  to  the  changes  of    last one that separates the kitchen and the
                    daily  life.  In  the  traditional  living     front space. Then, a big space is created
                    customs, the house can be divided into         at the front that is used as a dining room,
                    gathering  spaces  and  private  family        and  to  store  sundries  and  farming
                    spaces  according  to  their  respective       instruments.  To  avoid  humidity  and  to
                    functions.  The middle  cell  of  the main     allow  more  privacy,  the  bedrooms  are
                    building is used as the central hall for big   located on the second floor. In the SSCH,
                    families  who  are  living  in  the  house     the private cells are turned into hostel as
                    [Figure 5]. The gathering space is where       accommodations  for  travelers.  The
                    family  events  are  held,  like  weddings,    indoor  space  is  opened  up  to  meet  the
                    funerals, housewarming, birth of a baby,       needs of urban lifestyle.
                    and  many  more.  In  common  days,  the
                    hall provides spaces for residents to chat
                    and  communicate.  But  nowadays,  the
                    gathering function of this space has been
                    greatly  weakened,  and  even  replaced.
                    With the original residents building new
                    houses  outside  and  moving  out,  the
                    central  hall  has  been  out  of  use  and
                    gradually lost their role as the spiritual
                    core  in  the  house.  Hence,  it  has
                    transformed  from  a  core  space  to  a
                    leftover space.
                         In  the  OTH,  the  central  hall  is
                    always    empty,    sometimes,    some
                    residents  leave  their  farm  implements
                    there.  Due  to  the  transformation  of
                    ideology, the center hall on the second
                    floor is no longer used to conduct daily
                    religious rituals.
                         The situation in SSCH is different.
                    Most  of  the  spaces  in  this  house  have   Figure 6. Living cell in traditional buildings. Source:
                    been  turned  into  hostels  and  dining   Drawings by the author
                    rooms,  only  four  cells  remain  as
                    residential  spaces  for  the  villagers.          Generally, the spatial hierarchy has
                    Besides, the central hall of the house has     been changed. In traditional dwellings, a
                    also  become  a  reception  space  for         clearly dominant-subordinate relationship
                    customers.  This  space  is  now  used  to     exists that the central hall takes the core
                    showcase the vernacular living style for       role in the whole house that occupies a
                    outsiders.                                     larger space compared to the other lius.
               (iii) Private cell                                  The  rest  of  the  living  cells  used  to  be
                    The  function  of  private  cells  (lius)  has   paralleled, with similar sizes and spatial
                    undergone     greater   transformations        arrangement.  But  now,  the  dominant-
                    [Figure  6].  Due  to  the  loss  of  current   subordinate  relationship  between  the
                    residents, some private cells in the OTH       central  hall  and  private  cells  has  been
                    are  desolate  and  are  stacked  with  old    changed.  Along  with  the  collapse  of
                    junks. The others that are still in use have   traditional big family, the core role of the
                    been  arranged  differently  compared  to      central hall has been eliminated.
                AccScience Publishing                                                                  11





