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Journal of Chinese
            Architecture and Urbanism                                      Multidimensional image of Guilin’s central space




             A                                                                B























            Figure 7. Series selection map. (A) Selection maps. (B) Photographs of the studied areas. Source: (A) Drawings by the authors; (B) Guilin Municipal
            People’s Government website


            Middle Road, Shanghai Road, and Circular City North   distribution of high cognitive areas and poor connectivity
            First Road emerge as the main paths preferred by people.   between urban images. As travel distance increases, there
            Notably, the common feature of the land use surrounding   is a noticeable shift in people’s chosen destinations from
            these highly selective paths is their designation for tourism   commercial to recreational areas. This trend likely stems
            purposes, particularly scenic spots, including Yushan Park,   from better traffic accessibility in recreational areas, leading
            Jingjiang Palace, and Elephant Hill Scenic Area.   to a heightened cognitive tendency toward such locales.

            3.2.4. Findings from spatial syntax research       3.3. Analysis of present cognitive images based on
                                                               big data methods
            Based on spatial syntax theory, using the three variables
            – integration, intelligence, and selection for analysis – a   In the realm of big data research, this study thoroughly
            conclusion can be drawn regarding Guilin’s urban central   considered the image cognition of two distinct groups
            space: the main cognitive images are recreational in nature;   of people within the urban central space of Guilin.
            they are isolated from each other, each possessing distinct   The investigation centered on two primary data
            characteristics, yet exhibiting weak overall systematicity,   platforms: microblogging and travelogue platforms. The
            and a limited ability to cognize the global space through   microblogging data platform, predominantly utilized by
            partial perspective.                               local residents, and the travelogue data platform, primarily
              In essence, the most cognizable area within the urban   frequented by tourists, were used as distinct data sources
            central space of Guilin is delineated by Lijiang Road,   to examine the cognitive images within the urban central
            Putuo Road, and the East Second Ring Road, mainly   space of Guilin.
            concentrated in the trapezoidal area southeast of the   3.3.1. Microblog location data analysis
            Lijiang River. This area encompasses the Wulidian Fruit
            and  Vegetable  Wholesale  Market  and  the  vicinity  of   Sina Microblog (hereinafter referred to as Weibo) stands as
            Sanlidian Plaza, featuring recreational, commercial, and   one of the most popular social media platforms in China,
            cultural education venues – public places at large. Notably,   boasting over 224 million daily active users as of the
            the core cognitive area is Lijiang Road – Shanghai Road,   end of 2022, with mobile users accounting for over 90%.
            serving as a nexus connecting prominent landmarks and   Given its widespread usage, leveraging Weibo location
            nodes such as Guilin Railway Station, Jiatianxia Plaza,   data proves invaluable for studying people’s cognition of
            and Chuanshan Primary School. Here, pedestrian flow   various spots.
            is at its peak, facilitating heightened understanding and   In this study, a total of 462 microblogs geotagged within
            recognition.  However, the  intricate  road network and   the urban central space of Guilin and posted on the Weibo
            numerous transitions within Guilin’s urban central space   platform over a span of 4 days (comprising 2 working days
            diminish spatial comprehensibility, resulting in a scattered   and 2 rest days) from March 9 to March 12, 2023 were


            Volume 6 Issue 3 (2024)                         9                        https://doi.org/10.36922/jcau.1032
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