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Journal of Chinese
            Architecture and Urbanism                                                 Spatial syntax of temple heritage



            and external interaction and communication. Therefore,   settlements in the western Sichuan plateau. By utilizing data
            it is essential to preserve and enhance the road network,   and graphical representations, it explores the relationship
            particularly the main connecting roads. Retaining roads   between the inherent characteristics of space and its social
            with high integration degrees and improving traffic flow   attributes from a more scientific and accurate perspective.
            is  essential, while  dead-end roads  in  the village  should   Compared to traditional methods, spatial syntax exhibits
            be reorganized and optimized. Dilapidated streets and   certain superiorities and complements qualitative research,
            alleys should be repaired to create comfortable spaces   offering a more comprehensive understanding.
            while maintaining the traditional street and alley patterns.
            Enhancing the accessibility and usability of streets and   6.3. Limitations and prospects
            alleys will ensure that both residents and tourists can easily   The present study focuses on traditional settlement spatial
            enter and navigate the settlement.                 forms and the relationship between spatial configurations
              Second, temple settlements are repositories of rich   and human behavior.  However,  further  exploration  is
            historical resources. In addition to numerous buildings   needed to understand the impact of political, economic,
            or structures that are cultural relics, they are also home   and natural factors on these forms, as additional theoretical
            to a wealth of traditional culture. However, due to natural   grounding is necessary.
            factors, economic constraints, or people’s lack of awareness,
            the  protection  of  these  villages and  their  buildings  has   It is important to acknowledge that research on spatial
            been inadequate, affecting the inheritance of intangible   syntax in traditional villages is still in its infancy, with the
            culture. The protection and revitalization of temple and   primary emphasis placed on spatial relationships. However,
            monastery spaces should be integrated with the cultural   this  approach  has  inherent  limitations  as  a  standalone
            context, maintaining traditional social and cultural order,   research method. In addition, due to software constraints,
            meeting villagers’ living needs, enhancing their quality of   the line segment model often relies on manual drawings,
            life, and satisfying tourists’ experiences. This approach will   which can introduce potential errors when dealing with
            help drive the protection and development of the village.  large sample sizes. These discrepancies may significantly
                                                               affect the accuracy and reliability of research outcomes.
              Finally, the protection of settlements requires
            comprehensive consideration of cultural, historical, and   Acknowledgments
            environmental factors. The temple settlements in the
            western  Sichuan  plateau  carry  deep  religious  beliefs  and   None.
            historical legacies, while also being influenced by the natural
            environment. To ensure the integrity and sustainability of   Funding
            this cultural heritage, a balance must be struck between these   None.
            diverse factors during protection and development efforts.
                                                               Conflict of interest
              In summary, settlement protection is a complex yet vital
            task that necessitates a thorough consideration of multiple   The author declares he/she has no competing interests.
            factors.  Through  spatial  syntax  analysis,  we  can  better
            understand the spatial characteristics of these settlements   Author contributions
            and provide robust support for their preservation and   Conceptualization: All authors
            sustainable development. In future efforts to protect   Investigation: All authors
            settlements, further research should be pursued to develop   Writing - original draft: All authors
            more specific protection measures that will ensure the long-  Writing - review & editing: All authors.
            term preservation and inheritance of cultural heritage.

              Despite this study’s comprehensive exploration of spatial   Ethics approval and consent to participate
            syntax theory and its innovative application to traditional   Not applicable.
            settlement spatial morphology, several shortcomings
            remain and warrant further exploration.            Consent for publication
            6.2. Innovation                                    Not applicable.

            Compared with traditional research methods, spatial   Availability of data
            syntax offers the advantages of objectivity, scientific
            rigor, and quantification. This study introduces spatial   The datasets generated and analyzed during the current
            syntax to the analysis of the spatial morphology of temple   study are available upon reasonable request.


            Volume 7 Issue 1 (2025)                         12                       https://doi.org/10.36922/jcau.2504
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