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Journal of Chinese
            Architecture and Urbanism                                                 Spatial syntax of temple heritage




            Table 1. Parameters of the temple settlements
            Temple       Settlement type  Area (ha)  Number of axes  The connection value  Integration  Comprehensibility
            Baiyu temple  Temple-city    154.44       77             2.46753         0.58           0.58
            Ganzi temple  Temple-town    135.24       29             2.93103         1.34           0.94
            Dongga temple  Temple-village  130.26     22             2.36364         0.57           0.38
            Gesang temple  Temple        3.233         3             1.33333         0.21            -






























                      Figure 16. Dongga settlement connection value and settlement status superposition map. Source: Drawing by the author
















                                                               Figure 18. Dongga settlement comprehensibility map

                                                               and Gesang Temple settlements is limited. Foreign
            Figure 17. Dongga settlement integration map. The number 1 represents
            Axes 1. Source: Drawing by the author              tourists, in particular, may struggle to comprehend the
                                                               village’s structure, leading to a weaker perception of
            a result, local residents have a strong recognition of the   its overall spatial characteristics. This, in turn, affects
            temple, and it frequently hosts community activities.  their  impression and understanding  of the  village’s
                                                               overall space (Qi et al., 2020). In addition, the irregular
                                                          2
              According to comprehensibility values, a lower R    connection forms and angles of internal roads within the
            fitting degree indicates poorer comprehensibility of   village contribute to low comprehensibility, impeding
            the settlement’s spatial system (Mairufujiang  et al.,   tourists’ intuitive understanding of the spatial layout. The
            2023).  These  low  comprehensibility  values  indicate   settlement’s extended construction timeline has also led
            that the perception of local space in Dongga Temple   to damage in some street and alley systems, resulting in


            Volume 7 Issue 1 (2025)                         10                       https://doi.org/10.36922/jcau.2504
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