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Journal of Clinical and

                                                                   Basic Psychosomatics



                                        ORIGINAL RESEARCH ARTICLE
                                        Exploring the role of genetic factors in

                                        personality disorders among women with
                                        heroin dependence



                                        Kadir Uludag* , Hang Su, Haifeng Jiang, Na Zhong, Jiang Du ,
                                        and Min Zhao
                                        Shanghai Mental Health Center, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, School of Medicine, Shanghai,
                                        China




                                        Abstract
                                        Heroin dependence is a severe psychiatric issue that often coexists with mood
                                        disorders and personality disorders, which further compound the complexity
                                        and severity of the dependence.  The utilization of genetic factors in predicting
                                        psychiatric disorders has made notable advancements. We enrolled female patients
                                        diagnosed with heroin dependence (n = 263) and assessed individuals with paranoid
                                        personality disorder, depressive personality disorder, antisocial personality disorder,
                                        and schizoid personality disorder based on the DSM-IV criteria. Our objective was
                                        to examine the single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs; rs174696, rs174699, rs4680,
                                        rs4818, rs737866, rs933271, rs12953076b, and rs44458044b) and their association
                                        with  personality. We  discovered  a  significant  association  of  antisocial  personality
                                        disorder with rs1544325, rs4680, and rs4818 (P < 0.05). Additionally, hallucinogen
            *Corresponding author:      use was associated with rs3792738 (P < 0.05), rs10062367 (P < 0.05), and rs1875999
            Kadir Uludag                (P < 0.01). However, we did not observe a relationship between the SNPs and schizoid
            (kadiruludag@mails.ucas.ac.cn)
                                        personality disorder, paranoid personality disorder, or depressive personality disorder.
            Citation: Uludag K, Su H, Jiang H,   Heroin dependence is linked to specific personality disorders, particularly antisocial
            Zhong N, Du J, Zhao M. Exploring
            the role of genetic factors in   personality disorder. The influence of genetic factors could have a significant impact
            personality disorders among women   on the emergence of personality alterations linked to the consumption of heroin.
            with heroin dependence. J Clin
            Basic Psychosom. 2024;2(4):3890.
            doi: 10.36922/jcbp.3890     Keywords: Heroin dependence; Heroin dependence treatment; Drug addiction;
            Received: June 7, 2024      Psychotic disorder; Personality disorder; Hallucinogen use; Antisocial personality disorder
            Accepted: July 22, 2024
            Published Online: October 4, 2024
                                        1. Introduction
            Copyright: © 2024 Author(s).
            This is an Open-Access article   The abuse or dependence on heroin is a widespread and frequently encountered
            distributed under the terms of the
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            Creative Commons Attribution   issue,  and it associated with negative mood states,  cardiovascular problems,  poor
            License, permitting distribution,   oral  health,  cognitive impairment,  accelerated  aging,  impulsivity,  experimentally-
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            and reproduction in any medium,   induced aggressiveness,  and impaired behavior.  The health-related quality of life is
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            provided the original work is
            properly cited.             negatively impacted in Asian individuals who use heroin and report experiencing
                                        psychopathological symptoms. 10
            Publisher’s Note: AccScience
            Publishing remains neutral with   The consumption of heroin can potentially lead to alterations in one’s personality, while
            regard to jurisdictional claims in                                               11
            published maps and institutional   individuals with specific personality traits such as positive urgency  may be inclined to
            affiliations.               engage in heroin use. Individuals possessing positive urgency may have a higher likelihood
            Volume 2 Issue 4 (2024)                         1                               doi: 10.36922/jcbp.3890
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