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Journal of Clinical and
            Translational Research                                         Remdesivir outcomes in hospitalized COVID-19



            Writing – review & editing: Basem M. Alraddadi, Wafaa   6.  FDA.  Coronavirus  (COVID-19)  Update:  FDA
               Adel Toonsi, Mohammad Al Hroub                     Issues Emergency Use Authorization for Potential
                                                                  COVID-19 Treatment. U.S. Food Drug Administration;
            Ethics approval and consent to participate            2020. Available form: https://www.fda.gov/news-events/
                                                                  press-announcements/coronavirus-covid-19-update-fda/
            This study was reviewed and approved by the Research   issues/emergency/use/authorization/potential/covid/19/
            Ethics Committee at King Faisal Specialist Hospital and   treatment#:~:text=today%2c/the/u.s/food/and/children/
            Research Center, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia (Approval ID:   hospitalized/with/severe/disease  [Last  accessed  on
            IRB 2023 – 33). Given the retrospective nature of the study   2024 Mar 17].
            and use of hospital medical records, the requirement for   7.  FDA. Approves First Treatment for COVID-19.  FDA.
            written informed consent was waived by the REC. All   Available from; https://www.fda.gov/news/events/press/
            patient data were handled confidentially in compliance   announcements/fda/approves/first/treatment/covid-19
            with institutional and national ethical standards.    [Last accessed on 2024 Mar 17].

            Consent for publication                            8.   Beigel JH, Tomashek KM, Dodd LE, et al. Remdesivir for
                                                                  the  treatment of  Covid-19  -  final  report.  N  Engl  J  Med.
            As this study involved retrospective analysis of de-identified   2020;383:1813-1826.
            patient data without any identifiable images, individual      doi: 10.1056/NEJMOA2007764
            informed  consent  for  publication  was  not  required  and
            waived by Research Ethics Committee at King Faisal   9.   Kaka AS, MacDonald R, Linskens EJ,  et al. Major
            Specialist Hospital and Research Center, Jeddah, Saudi   update 2: Remdesivir for adults with COVID-19: A living
            Arabia.                                               systematic review and meta-analysis for the American
                                                                  college of physicians practice points.  Ann  Intern  Med.
            Availability of data                                  2022;175:701-709.
                                                                  doi: 10.7326/M21-4784
            Clinical researchers may request to gain access to the
            patient-level data and related study documents. Data used   10.  WHO Solidarity Trial Consortium. Remdesivir and three
            in this work are available from the corresponding author   other drugs for hospitalised patients with COVID-19: Final
            on reasonable request. Before sharing, patient-level data   results of the WHO Solidarity randomised trial and updated
            will be anonymized, and study documents will be redacted   meta-analyses. Lancet. 2022;399:1941-1953.
            to protect the privacy of trial participants.         doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(22)00519-0

            References                                         11.  Mozaffari  E,  Chandak  A,  Zhang  Z,  et al.  Remdesivir
                                                                  treatment in hospitalized patients with coronavirus disease
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            2.   World Health Organization: WHO Coronavirus (COVID-19)   12.  Spinner CD, Gottlieb RL, Criner GJ, et al. Effect of remdesivir
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            3.   Zhou F, Yu T, Du R, et al. Clinical course and risk factors
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               Wuhan,  China:  A  retrospective  cohort  study.  Lancet.   13.  Ali K, Azher T, Baqi M, et al. Remdesivir for the treatment
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            Volume 11 Issue 3 (2025)                        86                            doi: 10.36922/jctr.24.00027
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