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Arts & Communication 75 years of Macedonian ballet (1949 – 2024)
sign had the capacity for national identification, marking, Author contributions
and branding.
This is a single-authored paper.
4. Conclusion Ethics approval and consent to participate
It is difficult to sublimate the years of development and
survival of the Macedonian ballet in several sentences, Not applicable.
but the fluctuation of the set goals is clearly visible in Consent for publication
terms of the repertoire and creating specified profiles of
performances. Reading of the Macedonian ballet, that Not applicable.
is, the text, determined the existence of three dominant
constructs, one of which is the primary one—the classical Availability of data
ballet repertoire on which the others are interwoven, laid. Not applicable.
All of most important works from the 19 and 20 centuries
th
th
are staged, some in several different versions. One example Further disclosure
I would recommend is the ballet Giselle, which had eight Part of the findings has been presented in the
different coreographic version. However, it would be following publication: Од Тешкото до македонскиот
unusual if we noted something different from the current постмодернен танц (From Teshkoto to Macedonian
situation. In fact, national theater troupes set the classical Postmodern Dance), 2019, pp. 39-56, published by Sonja
creation as a basic creative resource, so that the Macedonian Zdravkova Djeparoska.
ballet stuck to the established constants. The second type
of writing covers contemporary performances. This type References
of writing has been experiencing a notably increasing
prominence since the independence of Macedonia in 1991, 1. Marinkovikj S. МНТ Балет 50 години [Ballet MNT 50
Years]. Skopje: MNT; 1999. p. 5-95. [Article in Macedonian]
with a constant expansion of the repertoire. For example,
considering the 2023 season, there were already two 2. Schechner R. Performance Theory. London, New York:
premiers of contemporary works, while two others staged Routledge; 1988.
in previous years are still in the repertoire. The second 3. Shepherd S. Theatre, Body and Pleasure. New York:
type of writing resulted in the least amount of national Routledge; 2006.
performances but still represents the most authentic and 4. Ubersfeld A. Reading Theatre. Toronto, Buffalo, London:
valuable carriers of cultural characteristics. University of Toronto Press; 1999.
Helen Thomas noted “. body becomes a legitimate 5. Foster SL. Reading Dancing: Bodies and Subjects in
site for social investigation.” 31(p.21) From the material of Contemporary American Dance. Berkeley, Los Angeles,
the Macedonia ballet, we can determine the existence of London: University of California Press; 1986.
models initiated by social-political conditions, with the 6. Adshead-Lansdale Ј. Creative ambiguity: Dancing intertexts.
some of them even presenting repetitive pattern. The best In: Dancing Texts: Intertextuality in Interpretation. London:
example of this is the ballet Macedonian Story. Staged in Dance Books; 1999. p. 1-26.
1953 and 1993 in the moments when the country was in
need of emphasizing its national identity, this performance 7. Gottlieb R. Reading Dance: A Gathering of Memoirs,
Reportage, Criticism, Profiles, Interviews, and Some
proved an excellent choice. Hence, we can say that “reading” Uncategorizable Extras. New York: Pantheon Book; 2008.
of the ballet repertoire gives us valuable information about
the conditions, trends, and cultural politics in a society, in 8. Popopa Blanariu N. Towards a framework of a semiotics of
this case Macedonian society. dance. In: Comparative Literature and Culture. United States:
Purdue University Press; 2023.
Acknowledgments doi: 10.7771/1481-4374.2331
None. 9. Zdravkova Djeparoska S. Аспекти на Перформативната
Кинестетика [Aspects of the Performative Kinesthetics].
Funding Skopje: Jugoreklam; 2010. [Book in Macedonian]
None. 10. Barthes R. Image Music Text. London: Fontana Press; 1977.
Conflict of interest 11. Eco U. The Codes: Metaphor or Interdisciplinary Category.
Vol. 1. New Haven: Yale University Press-Italian Studies;
The author declares no competing interests. 1977. р. 24-52.
Volume 2 Issue 2 (2024) 8 doi: 10.36922/ac.2730

