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Design+





                                        ARTICLE
                                        Beyond carbon credits and green certificates:

                                        Designing a climate-change awareness club for
                                        new automobile buyers



                                                      1
                                        Robert Donovan , Kriti Gupta , Allan Liang , and Ben T. Yu *
                                                                                          4
                                                                  2
                                                                             3
                                        1 DriveNulle, United States of America
                                        2 DriveNulle, India
                                        3 DriveNulle, China
                                        4 International Regional Development, United States of America



                                        Abstract

                                        Initiatives like carbon credits are not sufficient for addressing climate change, particularly
                                        if reliance is placed solely on corporations. This study proposes a grassroots initiative
                                        in which new automobile buyers join a club that fosters conscious environmental
                                        responsibilities through a symbolic declaration of their commitment, and also creating
                                        a personal identity. The suggested approach will not only create new sustainable
                                        values but also enhance the quality of life by supporting integration into emerging
            *Corresponding author:      environmental ecosystems of consumption and production. By embedding persuasion
            Ben T. Yu, PhD              using behavioral economics, these changes can be achieved by nudging fossil fuel car
            (irdpt@yahoo.com)
                                        buyers using creative marketing strategies and well-designed, recognizable products.
            Citation: Donovan R, Gupta K,
            Liang A, Yu BT. Beyond carbon
            credits and green certificates:   Keywords: Climate change; Carbon footprint; Internal combustion engine cars;
            Designing a climate-change
            awareness club for new      Sustainable choices; Grassroots initiatives
            automobile buyers. Design+.
            2025;2(3):025100013.
            doi: 10.36922/DP025100013
            Received: March 6, 2025     1. Introduction
            1st revised: July 4, 2025   The world is experiencing unprecedented environmental changes. Climate change is no
            2nd revised: July 15, 2025  longer dismissed as a hoax or conspiracy theory perpetuated by nihilists seeking to elicit
                                        public panic. According to a report by the World Resources Institute, forest fires are
            Accepted: July 16, 2025
                                                                                                             2
                                        worsening.  Fire plays a crucial role in natural regenerative and terrestrial ecosystems,
                                                1
            Published online: August 5, 2025  and many plant species rely on forest fire for regeneration and seed dispersal. However,
            Copyright: © 2025 Author(s).   contemporary shifts in climate are affecting wildfire activity, signaling a pyrogeographical
            This is an Open-Access article   shift in wildfires due to changing weather conditions.  Additionally, the intensity and
                                                                                   3
            distributed under the terms   impact of hurricanes are increasing as a result of rising sea surface temperatures—a
            of the Creative Commons
                                                                 4
            AttributionNoncommercial License,   direct result of climate change.  An article by the Environmental Defense Fund notes
            permitting all non-commercial use,   that the most damaging United States hurricanes now occur three times more frequently
            distribution, and reproduction in any   than a century ago, and the proportion of major hurricanes (Category 3 or above) in the
            medium, provided the original work
                                                                       5
            is properly cited.          Atlantic Ocean has doubled since 1980.  The 2024 hurricane, Helene, directly impacted
                                        one of the authors of this paper. The visual evidence of its devastation far surpassed what
            Publisher’s Note: AccScience
            Publishing remains neutral with   statistics alone can convey.
            regard to jurisdictional claims in
            published maps and institutional   In response to climate change, businesses and governments have been exploring
            affiliations.               different strategies. One of the most prevalent and popular strategies is buying carbon
            Volume 2 Issue 3 (2025)                         1                            doi: 10.36922/DP025100013
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