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Design+                                                             Designing CO  offsets w/personal identity
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            credits as part of the cap-and-trade program, which   responsibility. Thus, to achieve the requisite goal against
            contributed to a significant reduction in acid rain at one   climate change, a strategy combining both macro and
            point. However, these programs have, for some, devolved   micro solutions is essential. The proposed club will also
            into what is perceived as a superficial effort rather than a   closely examine the dynamics of carbon credits and green
            genuine solution. To many, carbon credits now represent a   certificates, understand the motivations, psychological
            “pay-to-pollute” mechanism and are insufficient on their   drivers, and any ethical dilemmas involved.
            own to address the climate crisis. This paper proposes   Demand  for  carbon  credits  is  driven  by  three  key
            nudging the new fossil fuel car buyers into joining an   factors: compliance requirements, moral self-licensing,
            environmental club upon purchasing a new vehicle. The   or reputational gain. First, companies purchase carbon
            aim is to foster awareness and to promote a higher quality   credits  to comply with  greenhouse gas  regulations.
            of life through collective action linked with their purchase.
                                                               Compliance can also be driven by an organization’s need
            2. The philosophical foundation of the club        for redemption, motivated by underlying environmental
                                                               concerns. The original intent of the cap-and-trade program
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            The club will build upon the concept of pay-to-pollute   was to incentivize innovation and investment in cleaner
            by introducing green certificates for the purchase of new   technologies. In many ways, this concept ties into the theory
            automobiles. This concept was introduced by Lai  et al.   of moral licensing, where organizations view purchasing
            in 2023  in the article “Walk and Chew Gum: A demand   carbon credits as atonement for their environmental
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            and supply illustration of macro and micro net-zero   impacts.  However, acquiring a moral license should
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            initiatives for the automobile industry.” It proposes an   exceed mere self-satisfaction. The proposed club seeks to
            individualized, decentralized approach (rather than a   transform inspirations into aspirations, creating a sense
            government regulatory approach) to carbon credit trading   of belonging for its members and cultivating a forward-
            without relying on specific cap-and-trade programs. Green   looking, action-oriented ecosystem for the future. Finally,
            certificates  represent  a  carbon  capture-based  solution,   reputational gain is significant for both corporations and
            objectively calculated based on a new car’s projected   individuals. The proposed club addresses how individual
            lifetime carbon emissions. These emissions are then   reputational gain can be enhanced by purchasing carbon
            translated into the number of acres of trees needed to   credits linked to new car purchases. Designing a symbol
            absorb the vehicle’s total carbon emissions over its lifespan.   to represent this mission is crucial for uniting members in
            Essentially, this approach replicates the effect of a Pigouvian   this cause.
            tax on pollution without requiring any intervention from
            a central government authority or an organized carbon-  2.1. A grassroots “think big-do big” initiative for
            credit trading platform.  In addition, open market carbon-  enhancing the quality of life
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            credit prices in various regions worldwide are unreliable.    The concern over hypocritical corporate practices is well-
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            The proposed club aims to create a platform for authentic   founded. Historical developments of sustainability from
            information and discussions about forest fires, alongside   corporate social responsibility to more recent controversion,
            educational and recreational activities such as forest field   ESG movements had shown that society cannot entirely
            trips and ocean study cruises. Substantive discussions   rely on corporate reforms to solve climate change
            will be conducted via appropriate social media platforms,   problems. While corporate activism is still important, as
            combining education and entertainment.
                                                               described  by  Henderson,   with  deep-rooted  histrorical
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              Broadly, carbon credits function as macro measures    skeptocism noted on the role of corporations in a society,
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            that are often used as international agreements for deciding   numerous studies can be cited from the positive, negative,
            a country’s climate change responsibilities. However, they   and internal inconsistencies of corporate intentions.
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            can risk being superficial tools of carbon offsetting through   Yet, without overlat stressing the rights and/or wrongs of
            redemption, without necessarily achieving the intended   corporations,  we wish to get at the heart of our problem
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            behavioral change. In contrast, micro measures  such as   in this paper (how to build a personal identity for a product
            green certificates  tend to have a longer-lasting impact on   that will have an impact on a narrowly focused industry).
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            human psychology because they engage individuals on a   For that, we believed a grassroots movement starting with
            personal level, thereby fostering stronger environmental   individuals is important. The club proposed in this paper
                                                               consciously  rejects  performative disingenuousness by
            1    See the method of calculating the price of green certificate,   arguing that combating climate change requires a lifestyle
               the foundation in marketing literature, and behavioral and   change at the individual level. It will be built on authentic
               psychological theories-led marketing blurb suggestions in   personal commitment, prioritizing genuine environmental
               Lorne and Purmehdi, 2025.                       pledges over performative pledges.


            Volume 2 Issue 3 (2025)                         2                            doi: 10.36922/DP025100013
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