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Eurasian Journal of Medicine
                                                                                        and Oncology





                                        ORIGINAL RESEARCH ARTICLE
                                        Clinical effect of MaiLuoShuTong pills combined

                                        with dalteparin on parathyroid function recovery
                                        after total thyroidectomy



                                        Jiaqi Liu , Jun Chu, Mengmeng Chen, and Yu Ding*

                                        Department of Breast and Thyroid Surgery, Zibo Central Hospital, Zibo, Shandong Province, China



                                        Abstract

                                        The present study aims to investigate the therapeutic efficacy and safety of the
                                        combined use of MaiLuoShuTong pills and dalteparin in managing post-operative
                                        hypoparathyroidism following total thyroidectomy. Data from 928 thyroid cancer
                                        patients who underwent total thyroidectomy and lymph node dissection at the
                                        Department of Breast and  Thyroid Surgery, Zibo Central Hospital, between May
                                        2021 and October 2022, were retrospectively analyzed. Among these patients, 261
                                        experienced post-operative decreased parathyroid function. Of these, 151 patients
                                        (anticoagulant group) received MaiLuoShuTong  pills combined with  dalteparin
                                        anticoagulant therapy and calcium supplementation starting on post-operative day
                                        1. The remaining 110 patients (control group) received only post-operative calcium
            *Corresponding author:      supplementation.  The incidence of permanent hypoparathyroidism, the average
            Yu Ding                     time to normalization of parathyroid function, and the average post-operative days
            (dingyu824@sina.com)
                                        until Hemovac removal and total drainage volume were recorded. Treatment efficacy,
            Citation: Liu J, Chu J, Chen M,   as well as serum parathyroid hormone (PTH) and calcium levels were compared
            Ding Y. Clinical effect of   between the two groups. The anticoagulant group had a 0% incidence of permanent
            MaiLuoShuTong pills combined with
            dalteparin on parathyroid function   hypoparathyroidism, which was significantly lower than the 3.64% incidence in
            recovery after total thyroidectomy.   the control group (P < 0.05). There were no significant differences in the number
            Eurasian J Med Oncol. 2025;   of post-operative days until Hemovac removal (P = 0.28) or total drainage volume
            9(1):204-213.
            doi: 10.36922/ejmo.8105     (P = 0.59) between the two groups. Parathyroid function in the anticoagulant group
                                        recovered significantly faster at 15, 30, 90, and 180 days compared to the control
            Received: December 20, 2024
                                        group  (P  <  0.05).  Post-operative  hypoparathyroidism  is  a  common  complication
            Revised: January 15, 2025   after total thyroidectomy. The combined use of MaiLuoShuTong pills and dalteparin
            Accepted: January 22, 2025  anticoagulant therapy can promote parathyroid function recovery, improve PTH and
                                        serum calcium levels, enhance clinical efficacy, reduce the incidence of permanent
            Published online: February 12,
            2025                        functional impairment, and ensure a safe and reliable post-operative treatment
                                        outcome.
            Copyright: © 2025 Author(s).
            This is an Open-Access article
            distributed under the terms of the
            Creative Commons Attribution   Keywords: Thyroid malignancy; Total thyroid resection; Hypoparathyroid function;
            License, permitting distribution,   Anticoagulation therapy; Infarction of the parathyroid gland
            and reproduction in any medium,
            provided the original work is
            properly cited.
            Publisher’s Note: AccScience
            Publishing remains neutral with   1. Background
            regard to jurisdictional claims in
            published maps and institutional   The incidence of thyroid cancer has risen rapidly in recent years, making it one of the
                                                                           1,2
            affiliations.               fastest-increasing malignancies worldwide.  Recent epidemiological data indicate

            Volume 9 Issue 1 (2025)                        204                              doi: 10.36922/ejmo.8105
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