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Global Translational Medicine                                          AA amyloidosis in rheumatoid arthritis




                          A                                    B














                          C                                    D















                          E                                    F















                          H                                    G















            Figure 1. Rheumatoid arthritis, systemic secondary AA amyloidosis, gastrointestinal AA deposits with erosive gastritis. AA deposition is observed in
            the submucosa, within the walls of arterioles (a) and small arteries, as well as interstitial collagen fibers (I). Only minimal AA deposits are present within
            the walls of small veins (V), while the venule (v) remains unaffected. Hematoxylin and eosin: (A) Scale bar: 1000 µm, magnification: ×20; (B) Scale
            bar: 1000 µm, magnification: ×40. Periodic acid–Schiff stain: (C) Scale bar: 1000 µm, magnification: ×20; (D) Scale bar: 1000 µm, magnification: ×40;
            Congo red staining (without alcoholic differentiation, covered with gum Arabic): (E) Scale bar: 1000 µm, magnification: ×20; (F) Scale bar: 1000 µm,
            magnification: ×40; Congo red staining (without alcoholic differentiation, covered with gum Arabic, and viewed under polarized light): (G) Scale bar:
            1000 µm, magnification: ×20; (H) Scale bar: 1000 µm, magnification: ×40.
            Notes: fm: Gastric fundic mucosa; mm: muscularis mucosae; Myo: Muscularis propria; sm: Submucosa.
            Abbreviation: AA: Amyloid A.


            Volume 4 Issue 1 (2025)                        109                              doi: 10.36922/gtm.5325
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