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International Journal of Bioprinting                                Stretchable scaffold for modeling fibrosis
















































            Figure 9. Stiffness and stress testing of the PCL scaffolds: (A) PCL scaffold stress-strain curve; (B) Young’s modulus of PCL scaffolds with a different number
            of layers, calculated by tensile tests (****p < 0.0001); (C) stiffness of PCL scaffolds with a different number of layers, calculated by S-L.B. approximation,
            FEM analysis, and tensile tests; (D) cyclic stress-strain curves for PCL (blue), PCL/GelMA_5 (red), PCL/GelMA_7 (grey), and PCL/GelMA_10 (yellow)
            scaffolds (n = 3). Abbreviations: FEM: Finite element method; ns: Non-significant; PCL: Poly(ε-caprolactone); PCL/GelMA: Poly(ε-caprolactone)-gelatin
            methacryloyl; S-L.B: Straight-line beam.



            Table 3. Stiffness and Young’s modulus values of PCL/GelMA scaffolds derived from uniaxial tensile tests in wet condition
             Number of layers    Bioartificial scaffold    Tensile test
                                                           Stiffness (N/mm)          Young’s modulus (MPa)
             4                   PCL/GelMA_5
                                                           0.51  ±  0.01             6.76  ±  0.18
                                 PCL/GelMA_7
                                                           0.56  ±  0.01             7.66  ±  0.18
                                 PCL/GelMA_10
                                                           0.65  ±  0.10             9.47  ±  1.39
             8                   PCL/GelMA_5
                                                           0.85  ±  0.07             8.21  ±  0.68
                                 PCL/GelMA_7
                                                           0.96  ±  0.03             8.88  ±  0.26
                                 PCL/GelMA_10
                                                           1.18  ±  0.01             10.46  ±  0.03
            Abbreviation: PCL/GelMA: poly(ε-caprolactone)-gelatin methacryloyl.





            Volume 10 Issue 3 (2024)                       481                                doi: 10.36922/ijb.2247
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