Page 164 - IJB-9-6

International Journal of Bioprinting 3D printing in gastroenterology

Table 1. 3D printing for surgical operation, education, and simulation
Author Year Image source Data format Image processing Output 3D printing software Printing machine Printing material Printing Model name Model size * Printing time Printing cost
software format technique
Igami et al. [20] 2014 CT/MRI N/A PLUTO STL PLUTO AGILISTA3100 Rigid acrylic resin N/A Liver 70% 18 h–36 h 50,000–110,000 yen
Dickinson et al. [14] 2015 CT DICOM Proprietary software STL Mimics software Objet350 Connex Liquid photopolymer Polyjet Thorax 100% N/A N/A
Pietrabissa et al. [41] 2016 CT DICOM ITK-SNAP STL — Object 30 Pro 3D Rigid photopolymer Polyjet Spleen N/A 20 h N/A
Tominaga et al. [39] 2016 Artec 3D scanner N/A Geomagic FreeForm STL — Objet260 Connex N/A N/A Stoma N/A Several days 100 USD
Hamabe et al. [19] 2017 CT DICOM Zedview N/A Geomagic Freeform Objet500 Connex3 Ultraviolet-cured resin N/A Pelvic structure N/A 34 h 20 min–37 h 30 min 250,000 Yen
Witowski et al. [21] 2017 CT DICOM Horos STL Meshmixer & Blender Desktop Ultimaker 2+ PLA FDM Liver N/A 72 h 150 USD
Huang et al. [25] 2017 CT N/A N/A STL N/A N/A TPU FDM Fistula patch 100% N/A N/A
Nishihara et al. [32] 2017 CT DICOM N/A N/A N/A Objet500 Connex3 N/A N/A Laparoscopy simulator in TAPP IHR N/A N/A N/A
Barber et al. [30] 2018 — — Fusion 360 N/A — Ultimaker 2+ PLA N/A TEPP placement simulator N/A N/A N/A
Garcia-Granero 2018 CT DICOM Cella-supplied STL N/A N/A ABS, PU rubber N/A GCTH N/A N/A N/A
et al. [17]
Sahnan et al. [27] 2018 MRI DICOM Open-source software STL Cura 3.0.4 & Ultimaker 3 Extended N/A N/A Perianal fistula N/A 1 h N/A
Ultimaker B.V.
Luzon et al. [42] 2019 CT DICOM Osirix MD v. 8.5.2, STL, MXP PreForm The Form1+ Resin-based polymers SLA SMV 100% 4 h–6 h 21–34 USD
Mimics Medical,
3-matic Medical
Hamada et al. [15] 2019 CT N/A N/A N/A N/A Rais 3D N2 Plus N/A N/A Esophageal cancer, Double aortic arch N/A N/A N/A
Marano et al. [16] 2019 CT N/A N/A STL N/A N/A Photopolymer resin SLA Esophagus, proximal stomach, thoracic 100% 48 h 23,000 euros
aorta, diaphragmatic crus
Anwari et al. [35] 2020 CT DICOM Vitrea, v.6.9 & Slicer STL Blender v.2.78 & Cura Rostock Max V2 ABS, flexible urethane FDM Abdominal structure mannequin 100% N/A 900 CAD
v4.7.0 v.15.04.5 rubber, beeswax
Chen et al. [47] 2020 CT DICOM — N/A Geomagic Studio N/A TPU, resin, silica gel N/A Gastrocolic trunk N/A N/A N/A
2014
Etherton et al. [36] 2020 CT/MRI N/A Analyze 12.0 STL Autodesk Mesh mixer Raise3D N2 Plus PLA, TPU FDM Situs ambiguus N/A 497 h 130 USD
v.3.5.474 & Ultimaker 2
Extended+
Sun et al. [22] 2020 CT N/A Mimics 16.0 N/A Mimics 16.0 Stratasys C 350 N/A N/A Retroperitoneal tumor N/A 18 h N/A
Casas-Murillo 2021 MRI DICOM 3D Slicer v.4.8.0 STL Meshmixer v. 3.5.474 3D Zortrax ABS, P53 silicone FDM Laparoscopic simulator for cystic duct N/A N/A 0.9–11.7 USD
et al. [34] rubber, and Elmer’s and its variants
slime
Guler et al. [49] 2021 CT/MRI DICOM 3D Slicer v.4.10.1 STL — Mass Portal Pharaoh N/A N/A Cancer model 100% 15 h N/A
xd 20 & Form Labs2
Guz et al. [26] 2021 MRI DICOM 3D Slicer v.4.8.0 STL Blender 2.77a 3D ProJet 460Plus VisiJet PXL Core N/A Fistula of Crohn’s disease N/A 6 h N/A
Hojo et al. [28] 2021 CT N/A OsiriX MD STL Meshmixer v.3.5 Axiom Dual Extruder PLA, TPU FDM SMV 100% 8 h–20 h 10 USD
Oxford et al. [29] 2021 — — Fusion 360 N/A Cura Ultimaker S3/S5 N/A N/A Intestinal anastomosis simulator N/A N/A 2.67–131 USD
Luzon et al. [37] 2022 Nano-CT DICOM ITK-snap STL Ultimaker Cura v. Ultimaker S3 PLA, PVA N/A SMA plexus 50% 24 h–32 h N/A
4.9.1
Park et al. [23] 2022 CT N/A Mimics 21.0 N/A Cinema 4D Cubicreator & N/A FDM Abdominal cavity N/A 9 h 36 min 1.6 USD
Cubicon Single Plus
Xia et al. [46] 2023 CT DICOM Mimics 23.0 STL Magic24 N/A Silica gel FDM Choledochojejunostomy model N/A N/A N/A
Abbreviations: ABS, acrylonitrile butadiene styrene; CT, computed tomography; DICOM, digital imaging and communications in medicine; FDM,
fused deposition modeling; GCTH, gastrocolic trunk of Henle; IHR, inguinal hernia repair; MRI, magnetic resonance imaging, PLA, polylactic acid; PU,
polyurethane; PVA, polyvinyl alcohol; SLA, stereo lithography appearance; SMA, superior mesenteric artery; SMV, superior mesenteric vessel; STL, ste-
reolithography; TAPP, transabdominal peritoneal; TEPP, tracheoesophageal puncture and prosthesis; TPU, thermoplastic polyurethane; —, not required;
* refers to the percentage of lifesize organs.

Volume 9 Issue 6 (2023) 156 https://doi.org/10.36922/ijb.0149