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INNOSC Theranostics and
            Pharmacological Sciences                                             Preclinical study of GBpoietin biosimilar




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            Figure  2. Hematological test findings of single-dose toxicity study. (A) Red blood cell count; (B) White blood cell count; (C) Hemoglobin count;
            (D) Platelet count; (E) Hematocrit; (F) Mean corpuscular volume; (G) Mean corpuscular hemoglobin; (H) Mean corpuscular hemoglobin concentration.
            Data are presented as mean ± standard deviation.

            but no significant differences between Treatment-1 and   found significant differences between Treatment-1 and
            Treatment-2 (P = 0.83) and Placebo and Control (P = 0.64).   Control (P = 0.01), Treatment-2 and Control (P = 0.000),
            WBC count decreased within the normal range in all   Treatment-1  and  Placebo  (P  =  0.04),  Treatment-2  and
            study groups, including Control group, and their results   Placebo (P = 0.000). The MCV increased within the
            were almost similar, as shown in Figure 3B. However, the   normal range in all study groups, including Control, where
            differences in WBC count among the groups were not   Treatment-1 group showed the highest level compared
            significant (P = 0.80). HGB levels increased in all study   with Treatment-2, Placebo, and Control groups, as shown
            groups but Treatment-1 and Treatment-2 groups showed   in Figure 3F. When the differences in HCV count among
            the  highest  levels  compared  with  Control  and  Placebo   the groups were analyzed, we did not find any significant
            groups, as shown in Figure 3C. The differences in HGB   (P = 0.64) differences. MCH level decreased within the
            levels on day 0 and day 7 among the different study groups   normal range in all study groups except Treatment-2
            were very significant (P = 0.0004). HCT also increased   group where the results were insignificant (P = 0.46), as
            in Treatment-1 and Treatment-2 groups but decreased   shown in Figure 3G. MCHC decreased in Treatment-2 and
            in  Control  and  Placebo  groups,  as  shown  in  Figure  3E.   Control groups but increased in Treatment-1 and Placebo
            The differences in HCT percentage among the different   groups, as shown in Figure 3H. The differences in MCH
            study groups were very significant (P = 0.0001). We also   levels among the groups were not significant (P = 0.27).


             Volume 8 Issue 2 (2025)                        60                               doi: 10.36922/itps.5797
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