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Microbes & Immunity                                      RANTES/CCL5 and ezrin peptide RepG3 for long COVID


































































            Figure 8. The CFTR+EBP50+PKC inflammation switch. On: Active protein complex of CFTR+EBP50+PKC and TIRAP mediates proinflammatory
            signaling. Spike triggers TLR4, TIRAP, and the CFTR+EBP50+PKC multi-protein complex to activate p38 MAPK, leading to IKK activation,
            phosphorylation of IκB, and dissociation of the p65+IkB+p50 multi-protein complex, leading to NF-κB proinflammatory cytokine expression. Off:
            Activated ezrin breaks the connection between EPB50 and PKC, inhibiting inflammatory signaling.


            activity and enhance anti-body titers in patients, acting as   ezrin peptides have been shown to stimulate anti-
            adjuvants during hepatitis B vaccination. 18       inflammatory IL-10 in PHA-stimulated human PBMC.
              RANTES/CCL5 and ezrin peptides both increased    RANTES/CCL5 and ezrin peptides both activate the
            anti-inflammatory  cytokine  IL-10   expression.   Ras>Raf>MEK>ERK intra-cellular-signaling pathway.
            RANTES/CCL5 has been shown to stimulate anti-      In addition, RANTES/CCL5 and ezrin peptides induced
            inflammatory IL-10 in rat VCSM cells, while        leukocyte migration and homing. RANTES/CCL5 and


            Volume 1 Issue 1 (2024)                         18                               doi: 10.36922/mi.2474
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