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Arts & Communication                                                 Strategies for handicraft video cognition



            viewers to understand and participate in the creation of   time frames. However, traditional handicraft culture must
            traditional handicrafts. For instance, Wang Lanying is a   be deconstructed and fragmented to align with the fast-
            representative inheritor of the ICH of Chiping papercutting   paced nature of short videos. Such disintegrated depictions
            from Shandong province. She selects relatively simple   can result in superficial and disjointed representations of
            papercutting designs and films methods and processes   cultural content.
            step-by-step, clearly detailing aspects such as paper
            preparation, sketching, folding, and cutting  (Figure  2).   2.3.3. Innovation-presenting
            This approach encourages viewers to actively engage in the   Videos designated to this category are extremely inventive
            papercutting art experience.                       and feature novel expositions. Technology-enhanced
              In addition, videos focusing on disseminating    presentation methods reflect a pioneering aspect of such
            knowledge about traditional handicraft culture are   videos. The rapid proliferation and ongoing evolution of
            predominantly produced by local governments, ICH   5G technology have fostered the emergence of “panvideo”
            transmission centers, and professional multichannel   and “supervideo” short video dissemination models that
            networks. This study’s analysis of the collected sample data   incorporate diverse and layered interactive design elements.
            indicates that such videos constitute more than a quarter   These components include animation effects, prop stickers,
            of all purpose-oriented videos and concentrate principally   background music, and community topics and inspire
            on comprehensively introducing traditional handicraft   unique online audiovisual formats. For instance, Dian
            culture and presenting accounts of their transmission. Such   Shi Digital’s 2022 animation video “Prosperity Returns,
            short videos are extremely high quality and exhibit high   See Chang’an Again” utilized motion capture and special
            production standards. They resemble mini-documentaries   effects computing to disperse the colors of the Peking
            and  utilize  professional-level  filming  techniques  and   Opera costumes through the movements of the actors,
            camera work to deliver visual experiences.         merging them with liquid paint flows (Figure  3). This
                                                               esthetically pleasing short video became quite popular on
              Overall, the core contents of short videos on traditional
            handicrafts primarily entail craft demonstrations and the   Douyin’s trending list.
            dissemination of cultural knowledge. Videos produced by   The innovation-presenting category of short videos also
            artisans tend to focus on the authenticity of traditional crafts   explores novel narrative methods to resonate emotionally
            and aim to convey the intrinsic value of the handicrafts.   with viewers: for instance, they employ plot performances
            In contrast, official production agencies emphasize the   to depict the creation processes of handicrafts and highlight
            atmosphere, refine narratives to achieve artistic effects,   their problem-solving abilities. These videos often adopt
            and present traditional  handicraft  culture  from wider   the conflict–resolution–happy ending narrative structure
            perspectives. Both approaches share the goal of directly   and augment their visual appeal through ensemble
            showcasing the essence of traditional handicrafts in limited   performances. However, the strategy of intensifying


























            Figure 2. Short video tutorial on papercutting by Wang Lanying. Reprinted with permission of Wang Lanying. https://v.douyin.com/iATc7FMB/xFU:/06/28
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            Volume 3 Issue 2 (2025)                         5                                doi: 10.36922/ac.3252
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