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Arts & Communication                                                 Strategies for handicraft video cognition





























            Figure 3. Screenshot from the short video “Prosperity Returns, See Chang’an Again”. Reprinted with permission of Shenzhen Dianshi Digital Technology
            Co., Ltd. https://v.douyin.com/iATTUK8t/05/27 can:/O@X.Mw

            emotional appeal by means such as portraying suffering   titles are pivotal to the ways in which users discover and
            to elicit sympathy can cause polarized interpretations by   engage with short videos.
            the  audience.  For  instance,  the  Douyin  account  Deshan
            Handicraft Shop (Douyin ID: V_31701414) features videos   2.4.2. Structural elements
            that often depict elderly individuals in worn clothing   The structural elements of short videos on traditional
            making  handicrafts with voiceovers such as “Old man,   handicrafts encompass their systematic arrangement
            stop doing this; no one will care about you.” Such videos   and presentation of contents related to the knowledge of
            are meant to attract audience attention but can provoke   traditional handicrafts knowledge. Logical and coherent
            adverse reactions. Audience comments on such videos   connections must exist between information presented
            reveal their displeasure: some viewers of one such video   in discrete videos. Essentially, the designing of structural
            have suggested that it would collect likes in larger numbers   elements entails presenting the complex knowledge
            if the voice-over was removed; others have claimed that   systems of traditional handicrafts to viewers in clear and
            the more the voice-over discourages, the less they want   easily understandable forms. Given the characteristics of
            to engage. Such excessive manipulation to grab viewer   short videos, the structural elements include the selection
            attention through emotional exploitation undermines the   and arrangement of traditional handicraft knowledge
            content quality; it also risks fostering negative perceptions   points as well as the cognition of how this knowledge can
            of traditional handicraft.                         be effectively conveyed in a limited time.
            2.4. Composition and design elements of short      2.4.3. Narrative elements
            videos on traditional handicrafts                  Narrative  elements  function crucially  to organize  and
            2.4.1. Thematic elements                           present video content in a manner that enhances the
                                                               effectiveness of information transmission. Thus, they
            Thematic elements encompass the titles and central   incorporate aspects such as narrative structures and
            messages of short videos; they establish the direction and   perspectives. Narrative structures dictate how handicraft-
            focal point of content dissemination. From the perspective   related knowledge is organized in a video. For example, a
            of communication studies, the titles of videos are crafted   linear narrative structure would unfold chronologically
            with precision and care. They serve as a primary tool for   and thus help viewers better and more logically grasp the
            attracting audience attention and significantly shape the   evolution of handicraft culture. More complex narrative
            initial perceptions of the video content. In addition, the   structures such as accounts that are multiline or include
            titles act as vital channels of knowledge dissemination.   flashbacks can reveal the multidimensionality and nuances
            Moreover, they function as cultural tags in the domain of   of handicraft-related knowledge and can thus enrich the
            self-media and help users navigate and identify specific   experiential understanding of viewers.
            content from the vast flow of video information. Thus,


            Volume 3 Issue 2 (2025)                         6                                doi: 10.36922/ac.3252
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