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Arts & Communication                                                 Strategies for handicraft video cognition



              Narrative perspectives influence how viewers     the generated content significantly lacks the effective
            subjectively experience and perceive video content.   articulation of cultural value. In terms of Wang Jushan’s
            A first-person anthropomorphic perspective can provide   classification  of ICH imagery, the currently disseminated
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            an immersive experience, foster emotional engagement,   traditional handicraft short videos can be categorized as
            and inculcate a sense of identification. In contrast, a   original, derivative, and integrated.
            third-person perspective can yield a broader view and   Original creations strive to authentically represent
            allow viewers to understand the cultural and technical   traditional crafts. They focus on skill demonstrations and
            backgrounds of crafts from an objective standpoint,   exploit behind-the-scenes narrative strategies to succinctly
            enhancing the authority and persuasiveness of the content.
                                                               showcase the essence of traditional crafts in limited
            2.4.4. Representational elements                   timeframes. However, traditional craft  culture  must be
                                                               dissected  and  distilled  to adapt to  the  concise  rhythm
            The representational elements of the short videos primarily   typical of short videos. Thus, the cultural content depicted
            include visual and auditory components. Visual elements   in the imagery of such videos often appears shallow and
            include video thumbnail designs, color usage, and the   fragmented.
            layout of images and text labels (subtitles). These elements
            collectively enhance the visual perceptions of viewers,   Derivative creations often blend storytelling with
            guide their attention, and increase the legibility and appeal   elements of popular culture or topical social issues to
            of the presented information. Auditory elements such as   better connect with audiences. For instance, creators such
            voiceovers, background music, and environmental sounds   as the woodcarving artisan Lu Zhengyi on platforms like
            create the atmosphere of the video. They engage viewers   Douyin sculpt iconic anime characters from wood to
            emotionally  through  their  sound-related  nuances  and   anime soundtracks to establish emotional ties with viewers
            variations and add narrative unity and depth.      and attract their interest. The broad entertainment appeal
                                                               of this approach can divert from the fundamental goal of
            3. Problem statement                               safeguarding ICH and risks the audience misinterpreting
            Representing  traditional  handicraft  culture  through  the   the cultural value of the showcased artifacts. 12
            medium of short videos has evolved into a novel artistic   Integrated creations are designed to elicit viral
            form. This transformation reflects the efforts of the   dissemination through the use of inventive strategies
            creators of such videos to align their content with the   exemplified by videos such as Li Ziqi’s “Brush, Ink, Paper,
            unique characteristics of the dissemination channels and   and Inkstone” series. These videos leverage traditional
            audience preferences related to short videos.  This study’s   crafts such as papermaking and ink production to craft
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            participatory observation identified significant variability   spaces filled with poetic serenity and evoke images of
            in the quality of current traditional handicraft videos.   an idealistic haven. This subtle yet profound technique
            Commonly  detected issues  included excessive focus  on   helps audiences engage deeply with the intended cultural
            entertainment-driven narrative styles, fragmented content,   narratives. Nonetheless, the popularity of such videos
            and homogenized video formats.                     can  result  in  their  adoption  as  standard  models  for
              Information dissemination and cultural sharing   audiovisual creation and can spawn waves of very similar
            represent the core attributes of short videos on traditional   and standardized short videos on traditional handicrafts.
            handicrafts.  The  current  state  of  such  videos  remains   Such  uniformity  threatens  the  diversity  of  creative
            suboptimal despite technological advancements facilitating   expression and innovation and undermines the positive
            content creation. This situation highlights a critical issue   and sustainable evolution of cultural legacies. 13
            for in-depth analysis: how can technological innovation be
            sustained while ensuring that videos effectively transmit   3.2. Audiences: The impediment in the cognitive
            the cultural values of traditional handicrafts without   process of information
            sacrificing their cultural depth? The sections that follow   From  the  cognitive  psychology  perspective,  the  act  of
            will exhaustively explore such challenges and propose   viewing videos by audiences entails interactive engagement
            potential strategies to address them.              with the contents of short videos on traditional handicrafts
                                                               so  viewers  can  build suitable  cognitive  frameworks.
            3.1. Communicators: A lack of effective cultural   Such interactions encompass psychological phenomena
            expression                                         such as sensation, attention, memory, and reasoning.
            Short video narratives on traditional handicrafts function   Accurate cognition is unattainable if any of these elements
            as  key  communicators  in  the  process  of  preserving   are compromised.  Attentional barriers predominate:
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            and conveying the value of ICH artifacts.  At present,   consuming information demands viewer attention, and
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            Volume 3 Issue 2 (2025)                         7                                doi: 10.36922/ac.3252
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