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Artificial Intelligence in Health                                  Organizational culture’s impact on burnout



            2.2.3. Cultural interventions for burnout prevention  patterns, such as communication frequency, screen

            Organizations must align their cultural strategies with   time, and mobility, which serve as indirect indicators
            evidence-based interventions to effectively address   of stress and burnout. These data-driven approaches
            burnout. Schaufeli and Bakker’s  JD-R model suggests   enhance predictive accuracy and broaden the scope of
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            that  organizations  can  proactively  mitigate  burnout   burnout research by integrating passive data collection.
            by enhancing resources such as employee autonomy,   By incorporating behavioral insights, ML models can
            recognition programs, and peer support networks. Policies   offer  a  more  comprehensive  understanding  of  burnout,
            that reinforce work-life balance, managerial engagement,   particularly in dynamic and technology-driven work
            and fair practices can shift cultural norms and reduce   environments.
            job-related stress. As Maslach and Leiter emphasize,   2.3.3. Application expansion in mental health
            aligning OC and employee values is crucial for creating an
            environment where employees feel supported and valued,   ML’s role in burnout prediction aligns with its broader
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            leading to sustainable engagement and reduced burnout.    applications in mental health research. Shatte  et al.
            These findings underscore that the critical role culture   underscore how algorithms like neural networks, and
            plays in shaping employee experiences and organizational   SVMs have been employed to predict mental health
            outcomes.                                          outcomes, including stress and anxiety. These approaches
                                                               parallel their use in organizational settings, where burnout
            2.3. The role of ML in burnout prediction          serves as a critical indicator of employee mental health. The
            ML  has emerged  as  a powerful  tool in  organizational   flexibility and scalability of ML models make them ideal
            behavior research, offering novel approaches to predict and   for addressing complex phenomena like burnout, paving
            manage employee burnout. Chatterjee et al.  demonstrated   the way for more personalized and effective interventions.
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            how ML algorithms, such as random forests and support   As organizations continue to integrate ML into their
            vector machines (SVM), can effectively analyze large   practices, these tools hold promise for transforming
            datasets to identify patterns linked to employee well-being.   burnout management and fostering healthier workplace
            These methods enable organizations to predict burnout by   cultures.
            examining diverse variables, including workload, work-  2.4. Survey-based studies on OC and burnout
            life balance, and psychological factors. By leveraging these
            predictive models, organizations can implement targeted   Survey methodologies are instrumental in assessing
            interventions, making ML a valuable asset in proactive   OC and burnout, providing a structured approach to
            burnout management strategies.                     understanding  complex  workplace  dynamics. Podsakoff
                                                               et al.  emphasize the importance of mitigating common
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            2.3.1. Multidimensional data analysis with random   method biases in behavioral research to ensure the
            forests                                            accuracy and reliability of survey findings. These biases,
            One key strength of ML techniques, like random forests, is   including  social desirability and  common rater  effects,
            their ability to handle complex and multidimensional data,   can distort results and hinder meaningful interpretations.
            such as survey responses. Random forests, an ensemble   Strategies  such  as  separating  data  collection  points  and
            learning method, excel at capturing nonlinear relationships   ensuring anonymity can help reduce these biases. When
            and interactions between variables. Bhardwaj  et  al.    designed rigorously, surveys  can  yield  valuable  insights
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            highlight how this algorithm can analyze factors such as job   into the interplay between OC and burnout, enabling the
            demands, workplace support, and employee engagement,   implementation of targeted interventions.
            offering granular insights into burnout predictors. In
            addition, the interpretability of feature importance in   2.4.1. Reliability and validity in survey instruments
            random forests helps organizations pinpoint critical drivers   Ensuring the reliability and validity of survey instruments
            of  burnout,  enabling  data-driven  decision-making.  This   is critical for effective survey design and interpretation.
            adaptability makes random forests particularly suitable for   DeVellis and  Thorpe   highlight the role  of  reliability
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            the multifaceted nature of burnout research.       metrics, such as Cronbach’s alpha, in assessing the internal
                                                               consistency of survey tools. This metric ensures that items
            2.3.2. Advancements in behavioral data analysis    within a scale measure the same underlying construct,
            The application of ML extends beyond traditional survey   such as burnout or OC. Validity, on the other hand, focuses
            data to include behavioral data collected through digital   on whether the survey accurately measures the intended
            platforms and mobile devices. Ang et al.  discussed the   concept. For instance, scales such as the Maslach Burnout
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            potential of ML techniques for analyzing behavioral   Inventory (MBI) and the OC Assessment Instrument have

            Volume 2 Issue 3 (2025)                         80                               doi: 10.36922/aih.5127
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