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Advances in Radiotherapy
            & Nuclear Medicine                                               Dose-volume histogram and gamma analysis



            verified in the displacements related to the longitudinal   304921/2021-1); São Paulo Research Foundation (FAPESP)
            axis in relation to the bladders’ DVH.             (Grants  2021/02254-6,  and  CEPID-NEUROMAT
              This finding of Figure 6 is justified by the dimensions   2013/07699-0), and Sistema Único de Saúde (SUS).
            of the volumes of the delimited structures and their spatial   Conflict of interest
            location in relation to the treatment target.
                                                               The authors declare that they have no competing interests.
              The  treatment  volume,  as defined,  presents  its
            anteroposterior dimension considerably smaller than the   Author contributions
            others, being 35% smaller than the lateral dimension and
            60% smaller than the craniocaudal dimension. Critical   Conceptualization: All authors
            structures also present significant differences in their   Investigation: Larisse Neumann Bonatto
            volumes, and again, the anteroposterior dimension is the   Methodology: All authors
            smallest of all, as described above. In addition, anatomically,   Writing – original draft: Larisse Neumann Bonatto
            the prostate is situated posterior to the bladder and anterior   Writing – review & editing:  Alexandre Colello Bruno,
            to the rectum, precisely on the axis where all the involved   Oswaldo Baffa, Juliana Fernandes Pavoni
            structures present their smallest dimensions. Therefore,   Ethics approval and consent to participate
            even the smallest variation in this axis will cause greater
            variation in irradiated volumes in relation to the other two   This work reposts a simulation study of a clinical problem;
            axes in which the structures present larger dimensions   it doesn’t include humans, so it is not necessary to have the
            than those in less critical anatomical locations.  local ethics committee’s approval.
              The limitation of this study is that all the data are based   Consent for publication
            on the simulated prostate cancer treatment plan using the
            solid water phantom created based on the TG-119 protocol   No patients or volunteers were involved.
            of AAPM.  Although this study yielded some insights   Availability of data
                    12
            related to the percentage of points approved in the 3DGI
            analysis and DVH doses for various displacements, a larger   Data are available from the corresponding author upon
            study including human patients with anatomic variations   reasonable request.
            would be necessary to validate the findings of the present
            study in real-world settings.                      References
                                                               1.   Cancer Today. Available from: https://gco.iarc.who.int/
            5. Conclusion                                         today [Last accessed on 2024 Jun 20].
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            Acknowledgments                                       doi: 10.1016/j.eururo.2024.04.010
            The authors Carlos Renato Silva and Lourenço Rocha for   5.   Cornford P, Van den Bergh RC, Briers E,  et al. EAU-
            the technical assistance.                             EANM-ESTRO-ESUR-ISUP-SIOG guidelines on prostate
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            This work was financially supported by the Brazilian      doi: 10.1016/j.eururo.2024.03.027
            Agencies: CNPq (Grants 407471/2016-, 305827/2023-5 and   6.   Miften M, Olch A, Mihailidis D, et al. Tolerance limits and



            Volume 2 Issue 4 (2024)                         6                              doi: 10.36922/arnm.4005
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