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Brain & Heart Anteroinferior native septum TSP with ASD Device

the anatomy and areas of the native septum not References
covered by atrial septal closure devices. Using ICE 1. Spies C, Khandelwal A, Timmermanns I, Schräder R.
during the procedure can provide visualization of the Incidence of atrial fibrillation following transcatheter
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AF ablation when a large-sized atrial septal closure doi: 10.1016/j.amjcard.2008.05.045
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Funding 3. Saluveer O, Bastani H, Verouhis D, Källner G, Jensen-

This study was supported by the National High Level Urstad M. Transseptal access through an atrial septal defect
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Yan Yao is the Editor-in-Chief of this journal but was not in Rhythm. 2014;11(2):330-335.
any way involved in the editorial and peer-review process doi: 10.1016/j.hrthm.2013.11.011
conducted for this paper, directly or indirectly. Separately,
other authors declared that they have no known competing 5. Tzeis S, Gerstenfeld EP, Kalman J, et al. 2024 European
financial interests or personal relationships that could have Heart Rhythm Association/Heart Rhythm Society/Asia
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2024;26(4):euae043.
Conceptualization: Evan Jim Gunawan, Lihui Zheng, doi: 10.1093/europace/euae043
Ligang Ding, Yan Yao
Investigation: Evan Jim Gunawan, Hui Chai, Zhanyang 6. Lee T, Tsai IC, Fu YC, et al. MDCT evaluation after closure
Wei, Ligang Ding of atrial septal defect with an amplatzer septal occluder. AJR
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Li, Zhicheng Hu, Likun Zhou, Ligang Ding doi: 10.2214/AJR.06.0709
Writing – review & editing: Evan Jim Gunawan, Yu Xia, Xu 7. Himelfarb JD, Shulman H, Olesovsky CJ, et al. Atrial
Meng, Lingmin Wu, Ligang Ding fibrillation following transcatheter atrial septal defect
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This study was approved by the Ethics Committee of Fuwai doi: 10.1136/heartjnl-2021-319794
Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Science (Approval 8. Prolic Kalinsek T, Rauber M, Podlogar V, et al. Feasibility,
ID: 2022-1705). Written informed consent was obtained efficacy, and safety of intracardiac echocardiography
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study. study. Ep Europace. 2023;25(Supplement_1):euad122.768.

Consent for publication doi: 10.1093/europace/euad122.768
Written informed consent was obtained from all patients 9. Guo Q, Sang C, Bai R, et al. Transseptal puncture in patients
for the release of their data and/or images included in this with septal occluder devices during catheter ablation of
publication. atrial fibrillation. EuroIntervention. 2022;17(13):1112-1119.
doi: 10.4244/EIJ-D-21-00340
Availability of data
10. Sang CH, Dong JZ, Long DY, et al. Transseptal puncture
Not applicable. and catheter ablation of atrial fibrillation in patients with

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