Page 275 - EJMO-9-3
P. 275

Eurasian Journal of
            Medicine and Oncology                                         WGCNA and LASSO for osteoporosis biomarkers




            A                                                B













            C                                                D























            E





















            Figure 3. Construction of weighted gene co-expression networks. (A) Scale independence and mean connectivity were used to determine the optimal
            soft-threshold power. (B) Hierarchical clustering tree dendrogram showing co-expression modules identified by WGCNA. (C) Module-trait relationship
            heatmap displaying 10 gene modules (y-axis) and clinical modules (x-axis). The numbers in each cell indicate the Pearson’s correlation coefficient (r) and
            the corresponding p-value. (D) Heatmap displaying the TOM among all genes. (E) Venn diagrams of 721 DEGs.
            Abbreviations: DEGs: Differentially expressed genes; OP: Osteoporosis; TOM: Topological overlap matrices; WGCNA: Weighted Gene Co-expression
            Network Analysis.

            that NUCB1, MTA1, DRAP1, and PCDHGA1 were          associated with any. Notably, PEX19 was associated with
            associated with four, five, one, and two potential therapeutic   five potential therapeutic Western medicines, as identified
            Chinese medicines, respectively, while PEX19 was not   through Western medicine screening (Figure 11).




            Volume 9 Issue 3 (2025)                        267                         doi: 10.36922/EJMO025240252
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