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Global Health Econ Sustain                                         HCWs and violence in emergency services



            to make this article come true. We think of our parents   the COVID-19 pandemic: A systematic review and meta-
            and our lovely children. This article would not be possible   analysis. Journal of Safety Research, 85:1-7.
            without the contributions of the study participants for      https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jsr.2023.01.001
            providing time and insights. This article has been revised
            by Pr. Jalal Amine, a former professor at the University of   Jacob, A., McCann, D., Buykx, P., Thomas, B., Spelten, E.,
                                                                  Schultz, R., et al. (2021). The “disease” of violence against
            Al Akhawayen, Morocco.
                                                                  health-care workers is a wicked problem. Managing and
            Funding                                               preventing violence in health-care.  Journal of Aggression,
                                                                  Conflict and Peace Research, 14(2):159-170.
            None.
                                                                  https://doi.org/10.1108/JACPR-08-2021-0629
            Conflict of interest                               Kharbouchi, M. (2021).  Covid-19: Between Law and Health.
                                                                  The Maghribin Journal for Legal and Judicial Observation,
            The authors declare no conflict of interest in this article.  (9/8):347-370. [Article in French]
            Author contributions                               Laude, A. (2013) La Judiciarisation de la Santé (Judicialisation of
                                                                  Health). The Institute of Research in Public Health. Paris:
            Conceptualization: Mohammed Kharbouchi, Khadija Anouar  Questions de Santé Publique Review.
            Formal analysis: Khadija Anouar
              Investigation: Mohammed Kharbouchi, Majda Bouchafra,      https://doi.org/10.1051/qsp/2013020
               Mestapha El Azzouzi                             Lee, G.G., Gates, D.M., Miller, M., & Howard, P.K. (2010).
            Methodology: Salah-Eddine Maatouk                     Violence against Healthcare workers in a pediatric
            Writing – original draft: Mestapha El Azzouzi         emergency department.  Advanced Emergency Nursing
              Writing – review & editing: Mohammed Kharbouchi,    Journal, 32(1):68-82.
               Salah-Eddine Maatouk                               https://doi.org/10.1097/tme.0b013e3181c8b0b4
            Ethics approval and consent to participate         Lisa, J.R., Byerly, A., Taylor, A.D., & Martinovich, Z. (2018).
                                                                  Impact and Prevalence of physical and verbal violence
            The present study was approved by the Research Ethics   toward healthcare workers. Psychosomatics, 59(6):584-590.
            Committee/USMBA-Fez-Morocco. The certification was      https://doi.org/10.1016/j.psym.2018.04.007
            sent  to  the Journal. The  participants  have given their
            consent to share their data in this article.       Lubna, A.B., Shaikh, S., Polkowski, M., Ali, S.K., Jamali, S.,
                                                                  Mazharullah, L., et al. (2018). Violence against health care
            Consent for publication                               providers: A mixed-methods study from Karachi, Pakistan.
                                                                  The Journal of Emergency Medicine, 54(4):558-566.e2.
            Not applicable.
                                                                  https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jemermed.2017.12.047
            Availability of data                               Michelle, A.B.E., Maslog, E.A.S., Robredo, J.P.G., Pedro, R.J.L.S.,
            Data used in this work are available from the corresponding   Medina, P.V.N., De la Paz, E.P.,  et al. (2022). Violence
            author upon reasonable request.                       against health-care workers in the Philippines.  Lancet,
                                                                  399(10340):2012-2013.
            References                                            https://doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(22)00785-1

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            Volume 2 Issue 2 (2024)                         7                        https://doi.org/10.36922/ghes.2015
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