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International Journal of Bioprinting                                      3D-bioprinted meningioma model




































































            Figure 2. Characterization of 3D-bioprinted meningioma microtissue. (A) Structure of the 3D-printed model (days 1, 3, 7, and 9) observed by microscopy.
            (B) Live/dead staining of cells after bioprinting at day 1, where live cells were stained green and dead cells were stained red. (C) Live/dead staining of
            cells after bioprinting at day 14. (D) Cell spheroid and fiber morphology (day 14) under SEM at different magnifications (500×, 2000×, 5000×). (E) Cell
            proliferation in hydrogel microfibers was assessed using the OD value measured on day 1 as the baseline.

            exhibited subcutaneous  tumors,  and the  tumor  volume   4. Discussion
            in the 3D group was significantly higher than that in the   Meningioma is a type of tumor that occurs in the
            2D group (Figure 5D). These results suggested that tumor   meninges and can be classified into two types: benign and
            cells in the 3D-printed model possess significantly higher   malignant.  Benign meningiomas are usually localized
                                                                       1,20
            tumorigenicity than those in the 2D group.         and slow-growing, while malignant meningiomas are

            Volume 10 Issue 1 (2024)                       317                          https://doi.org/10.36922/ijb.1342
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