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Swee  Leong  Sing,  Shuai  Wang,  Shweta  Agarwala,  et al.



























                                           Figure 1. Design concept for biphasic scaffolds

                      Table 1. SLM processing parameters       ning  electron  microscopy  (SEM),  using  a s canning
                            Processing Parameters              electron microscope (JEOL JSM-5600LV, Japan). Sca-
                                                               ffolds were frozen at −20 °C for two days and lyophi-
                 Laser Power (W)               100
                 Laser Scan Speed (mm/s)       500             lized. All samples were  gold-sputtered at 18  mA  for
                                                               10 sec. Images were taken at an accelerating voltage
                 Hatch Spacing (mm)           0.120
                                                               of 10 kV under high vacuum.
                 Layer thickness (µm)          30
                                                               2.3.2 Micro-CT evaluation
            2.3 Scaffold characterization                      The biphasic scaffolds are imaged by microcomputed
                                                               tomography (µCT) to visualize the internal structures,
            2.3.1 Scanning Electron Microscopy
                                                               and  the  interface  between  the  type  1  collagen  and
            The  biphasic  scaffolds  are  characterized  using  scan-  metal  scaffolds.  Scans  were  performed  using  X-ray































                                      Figure 2. Process flowchart for fabrication of biphasic scaffolds
                                        International Journal of Bioprinting (2017)–Volume 3, Issue 1      67
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