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Viet Thanh et al. / IJOCTA, Vol.15, No.4, pp.625-648 (2025)





































            Figure 19. The battery energy storage system (BESS) response at the 500kV EaNam bus for Scenario 3. (a)
            Active power of the BESS. (b) State-of-charge (SOC) charging status





































            Figure 20. The battery energy storage system (BESS) response at the 500kV EaNam bus for Scenario 4. (a)
            Active power of the BESS. (b) State-of-charge (SOC) charging status


            power of the BESS, and Figure 20b represents      power balance between supply and demand, the
            the state of the SOC charging status. The BESS    BESS will reduce its active power output accord-
            will increase its active power output in propor-  ingly.
            tion to the frequency deviation. When the Dong
            Nai generator reconnects, restoring the system’s      Therefore, based on the two testing scenar-
                                                              ios for the Vietnamese Tay Nguyen 500/220 kV
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