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Materials Science in Additive Manufacturing                                A ML model for AM PSP of Ti64



            were employed in data collection. For every AM surface   typical alternate α+β AM Ti-6Al-4V microstructure can
            (L-PBF XY HT, L-PBF XZ HT, L-PBF XY NHT, L-PBF XZ   be observed. As observed in  Figure  4b, the normalized
            NHT, EB-PBF XY, and EB-PBF XZ), 200 microstructure   2-point correlation reflects the small grain size and particle
            images for a total of 1200 microstructure images were   to particle distance, that is, grain density. Figure 4c shows
            collected through SEM characterization.            that the CLD functions across X and Y directions show

              MATLAB batch processing programs were used to    a longer grain shape distribution in X-direction than
            compute 2-point correlation and CLDs for all SEM images.   Y-direction, which was expected in this EB-PBF XZ plane.
            Figure  4a shows an example of the EB-PBF Ti-6Al-4V   Since the total dimensions of the correlation function
            microstructure collected. Small needle-shaped columnar   and CLDs for one SVE microstructure vector were over
            α grains that grow along the  β boundaries to form a   3000, zero and near-zero tail ends of the distribution that
            A






































            B                                              C


















            Figure 4. Representative Ti-6Al-4V microstructure SVE: (A) SEM secondary electron microstructure observation, (B) 2-point correlation function,
            (C) CLDs in both X and Y directions.


            Volume 1 Issue 1 (2022)                         9                      https://doi.org/10.18063/msam.v1i1.6
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