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Materials Science in Additive Manufacturing                              Heat treatment on bimetallic parts




                         A                                 B













                         C                                 D
















                         E
                                                            F
















            Figure 10. Microhardness profiles across bimetal interfaces. (A) As-sintered and heat-treated at 1150°C for (B) 1 h, (C) 4 h, (D) 8 h, and (E) 8 h + aging.
            (F) Optical microscopic image showing indentations. Scale bar: 200 μm; magnification: ×264.

            Table 5. Thickness of the diffusion zone across various treatment conditions
            Diffusion zone (μm)             As‑sintered      HT1          HT4          HT8          HT8+aging
            EDS line scan analysis (μm)        75             105         160          220             200
            Results derived from Equation I    -               a           2 a         2.8 a           2.8 a
            Microhardness measurements (μm)    100            150         188          250             250
            Abbreviation: EDS: Energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy.

            grain size and the reduction in the spread of elongated   markedly lower than that of the matrices, particularly evident
            precipitates on the IN625 side (Figure 5) lead to reduced   in the steel matrix, as depicted in Figure 10. The indentations
            microhardness.                                     on the interface appear larger compared to those in Inconel
              The microhardness distributions, regardless of whether   alloy and SS, as depicted in Figure 10F. This significant decrease
            in the as-sintered or heat-treated state, exhibit a consistent   in microhardness within the diffusion zone is attributed to
            pattern, wherein the microhardness of the reaction layers is   the presence of pores and the absence of secondary phases.



            Volume 3 Issue 2 (2024)                         12                             doi: 10.36922/msam.3281
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