Page 31 - AC-2-4
P. 31

Arts & Communication                                                       Hack the art: Yanoulis Halepas



            this educational initiative. After receiving feedback and   lesson, highlighting the artist’s relationship with his family,
            permission to implement the action, they finalized all   historical context, and broader developments in the field
            the relative competition documents and published them   of sculpture during his lifetime. 25-27  Halepas’ life journey –
            publicly through press releases, newsletters, and posts on   from his birthplace in Tinos to his studies in Munich, his
            all Onassis Foundation’s websites, platforms, and social   return to Athens, the unfulfilled love with Marigo, health
            media networks. Participation in the competition was free   challenges, confinement in a psychiatric hospital, return
            of charge.                                         to Tinos, impoverishment, and recognition of his work
                                                               before the end of his life – resembles a cinematic narrative
            6.1.1. Supporting materials
                                                               of a tragic hero undergoing catharsis.
            In the context of the educational program, the scientific   Tranquil and serene, Halepas left behind a collection of
            collaborators and partners of the competition were   over 150 works, including sculptures and drawings, along
            committed to  collecting  all  the supporting material   with the enduring myth of a man who, overcoming illness,
            related to the competition theme (video recordings,
            notes, optional scenarios, bibliography, digital exhibitions,   the stigma of mental instability, and the pain of lost time,
            editions, documentaries, references, and examples). They   managed to “resurrect” artistically. He was celebrated by the
            also produced six Moodle lessons, offering rich theoretical   artistic community and, most importantly, reconciled his
            sources and helpful case studies for further development   small and large self, expressing everything that circulated
            by the school teams. The challenge for the scientific   in his mind and heart in what he was born to do – art.
            collaborators in choosing the subject matters and preparing   The above presentation aimed to familiarize the
            the supporting material was to select interesting topics and   students’ teams with the renowned sculptor and inspire
            concepts for youngsters and transform or present them in   them to create their own narrative based on his life and
            attractive ways. The six lessons created on Yanoulis Halepas   work.
            are as follows:
                                                               c)  The three phases of Yanoulis Halepas’ art
            a)  Yanoulis Halepas and his time
                                                                 In this lesson, school teams had the opportunity to
              In this lesson, the artistic range of Yianoulis Halepas   explore the three periods that characterize Halepas’ work,
            was examined in reference to the art currents of his time   as identified by most scholars. These periods are marked
            in Greece and Europe. The broader historical context   by crucial turning points in his life and stylistic differences
            of sculpture during his time was exposed. Through art   in his creations. The first period, spanning from 1870 to
            history,  we understand the  intersections  and influences   1878, encompasses his youth in the schools of Athens and
            between his art and European art of the late 19   and   Munich, as well as his creative phase on returning to Athens
                                                     th
            early 20- centuries. The transition from the Classicism of   in his father’s workshop. This period extends until the onset
            the Munich School to works with aspects of cubist and   of his illness. The second period, from 1918 to 1930, covers
            primitivist art is remarkable. The art of Halepas reflects   the years he lived and worked on the island of Tinos after
            influences from Antonio Canova (1757 – 1822), Leonidas   his return from the psychiatric hospital in Corfu. Finally,
            Drosis (1836 – 1882), and Alexander Porfyrovych    the third period, from 1930 to 1938, includes the years he
            Archipenko (1887 – 1964), showcasing a wide spectrum   spent in Athens until his death.
            of pictorial references. Renowned works of Yianoulis
            Halepas are mentioned, such as  Sleeping Beauty, Satyros   d)  The impact of fairytale and myth in the artwork of
            and Eros, and Oedipus and Antigone. The technique of   Yanoulis Halepas
            transferring plaster casts to marble, a procedure not done   The  supplementary  materials  regarding  the
            by the artist himself, is briefly analyzed in the context of   incorporation of myth and fairy tale elements in the works
            Sleeping Beauty. This explains the mystery of Halepas’ later   of Yanoulis Halepas were designed to assist participants
            signature, chiseled on Sleeping Beauty in 1913. In addition,   by furnishing comprehensive content. They elucidated the
            other artists, such as Vincent van Gogh (1853 – 1890),   distinctions between myth and fairy tale, offering examples
            who were affected by mental illness were presented. The   from Greek mythology, and European and Greek oral and
            main reason for choosing this particular subject was the   written storytelling traditions. In addition, the materials
            great interest in the evolution of his art, viewed through a   presented various depictions spanning from ceramics to
            historical perspective.                            the 19  century.
                                                                    th
            b)  The life and work of Yanoulis Halepas            Halepas, drawing inspiration from diverse myths,
              The life and work of Yanoulis Halepas were presented   crafted an artistic body of work centered around them.
            in a straightforward and comprehensible manner in this   While art schools in 19 -century Europe often focused
                                                                                   th

            Volume 2 Issue 4 (2024)                         6                                doi: 10.36922/ac.2557
   26   27   28   29   30   31   32   33   34   35   36