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Artificial Intelligence in Health                                  Organizational culture’s impact on burnout



            being shared with colleagues or supervisors. Investing in   should include questions specific to how employees
            OC and burnout mitigation strategies, such as peer groups,   perceive the level of support available from colleagues
            could significantly reduce burnout.                   and  supervisors.   When  employees  report  feeling
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                                                                  unsupported, leadership can take actionable steps,
            6.1. Contributions to the literature                  such as advocating for employee needs during
            This study makes several contributions to the existing   executive discussions and ensuring that staff have
            literature. First, it is the first study to use a random forest   the necessary resources, supplies, and equipment to
            model to predict burnout using perceptions of a positive   perform their jobs effectively.
            OC as the DV, particularly in the context of the COVID-  (iv)  Actionable strategies for improvement
            19 pandemic. A previous study only used burnout survey   To  enhance  OC  and reduce  burnout, healthcare
            results to predict burnout symptoms in a machine-learning   leaders can implement actionable strategies based on best
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            model.  Second, the random forest model could serve as a   practices. Some of these strategies may include:
            baseline for tuning and creating additional models to predict   •   Flexible  work  schedules:  Providing  flexibility  to
            burnout using other aspects of OC, such as supervisor   employees helps them balance work and personal
            support and the availability of resources needed to perform   responsibilities, ensuring they come to work refreshed
            one’s job – factors not yet explored in the literature. Third,   and with time for their loved ones. 59,60
            the model underscores the importance of cultivating a   •   Mental health resources: Offering access to
            positively perceived OC to reduce burnout by demonstrating   confidential, 24/7 mental health support services can
            that OC can predict burnout scores. Fourth, these models   help employees manage stress, both at work and in
            introduce an innovative way to predict burnout and could   their personal lives. 61,62
            be expanded to include employees outside of health systems.   •   Promoting peer support systems: ENCOURAGING
            Finally, this study illustrates that advanced and complex ML   peer support groups or mentoring programs can help
            techniques can effectively predict burnout.           employees feel supported and less isolated at work. 63,64

            6.2. Contributions to the healthcare industry      •   Case studies for inspiration: Learning from successful
                                                                  case studies or applying concepts from recent literature
            This study offers valuable insights with practical implications   can guide leaders in designing interventions aimed at
            for the healthcare sector.                            reducing burnout and improving OC.
            (i)  Burnout symptom prediction and prevention
               Based on the model and OC survey results, healthcare   By actively using these strategies, healthcare
               leaders, including hospital chief executive officers and   organizations can create an environment that prioritizes
               human resource executives, can anticipate specific   employees’  well-being,  reduces  burnout,  and  ultimately
               burnout symptoms, such as depersonalization among   improves the quality of patient care. The model’s finding
               employees  toward  their  coworkers,  patients,  and   that “feeling at wit’s  end” has low predictive  power on
               visitors.  Depersonalization,  which may  negatively   perceptions of OC suggests that organizational leaders
               impact patient satisfaction, requires leaders to   should not focus on an individual’s feelings of frustration,
               prioritize and improve their OC. Given that patient   as these may be temporary. Instead, leaders should focus
               satisfaction is critical in healthcare, enhancing OC   on how employees treat visitors, coworkers, patients, and
               becomes a strategic imperative.                 others in the health system. The high predictive power of
            (ii)  Burnout interconnection awareness            callousness toward  others  indicates  that leaders should
               The findings highlight the strong predictive    focus on modeling empathy and appropriate behavior
               relationships among various burnout symptoms,   expectations for employees. Leaders can demonstrate
               such as callousness toward others and reluctance   empathy  by  showing  consideration  for  different
               to retake one’s current job. The strong association   perspectives, particularly when addressing dilemmas.
               between burnout symptoms and turnover highlights   For  example,  when speaking  with patients,  leaders
               the importance of addressing burnout to reduce costly   could use open-ended questions and offer choices rather
               staff attrition. Leaders should monitor early signs of   than presenting authoritative statements with only one
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               burnout, as indicated by the model, and investigate its   solution.  In addition, using clear, direct language can
               causes, including issues related to OC.         improve patients’ understanding while demonstrating
            (iii) OC monitoring                                personal concern, such as asking how patients are feeling,
               Conducting regular employee satisfaction surveys   can enhance engagement.
               helps  leaders  identify  changes  in  OC  and  detect   In addition, retaking one’s current job showed strong
               potential issues before they escalate. 56,57  Surveys   predictive power on perceptions of OC, suggesting that


            Volume 2 Issue 3 (2025)                         88                               doi: 10.36922/aih.5127
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