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Advances in Radiotherapy
            & Nuclear Medicine                                                             NCRT for T3N0M0 ESCC



            relatively short. Although post-operative pN0 is accurate,   surgery alone from the electronic medical record system
            current pretreatment diagnostics struggle to identify pN0   of Sichuan Cancer Hospital. In addition, for patients who
            disease. Developing methods to identify patients with pN0   underwent NCRT, pathological assessments of LNs were
            disease through pretreatment diagnostics is essential to   conducted using their pathology slides.
            ensure that patients diagnosed with T3N0M0 receive the
            most appropriate treatment.                        References
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            5. Conclusion                                         2020: GLOBOCAN estimates of incidence and mortality
            This study demonstrated that NCRT + S improves OS     worldwide for 36 cancers in 185 countries. CA Cancer J Clin.
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            Acknowledgments                                       outcome  of  neoadjuvant  chemoradiotherapy  plus  surgery
                                                                  for esophageal cancer: The randomized controlled CROSS
            We gratefully acknowledge Sichuan Cancer Hospital and   trial. J Clin Oncol. 2021;39(18):1995-2004.
            Institute for the clinical data supported.
                                                                  doi: 10.1200/JCO.20.03614
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            Department of Sichuan Province (2023YFS0488 and       esophagus  (NEOCRTEC5010):  A  phase  III  multicenter,
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            The authors declare no conflicts of interest.
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            Author contributions                                  chemoradiotherapy plus surgery versus surgery alone for
                                                                  oesophageal  or  junctional  cancer  (CROSS):  Long-term
            Conceptualization: Qifeng Wang                        results of a randomised controlled trial.  Lancet Oncol.
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               Jingqiu  Li, Jie  Zhu, Yi Wang,  Lei Wu,  Gang Wan,      doi: 10.1016/S1470-2045(15)00040-6
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               Liu, Lin Peng                                      treatment in clinical T2N0M0 oesophageal cancer: Results
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            Writing – original draft: Ying Liu                    Cancer. 2016;56:59-68.
            Writing – review & editing: Yehan Zhou, Qifeng Wang
                                                                  doi: 10.1016/j.ejca.2015.11.024
            Ethics approval and consent to participate         7.   Mantziari S, Gronnier C, Renaud F, et al. Survival benefit
            Ethical approval permission has been obtained from the   of neoadjuvant treatment in clinical T3N0M0 esophageal
                                                                  cancer: Results from a retrospective multicenter European
            Regional Ethical Committee (Nos: SCCHEC‐02‐2023‐029).  study. Ann Surg. 2017;266:805-813.
            Consent for publication                               doi: 10.1097/sla.0000000000002402

            Not applicable.                                    8.   Rhodin KE, Raman V, Jawitz OK, et al. Patterns of use of
                                                                  induction therapy for t2n0 esophageal cancer. Ann Thorac
            Availability of data                                  Surg. 2021;111(2):440-447.

            This study retrospectively collected clinicopathological      doi: 10.1016/j.athoracsur.2020.05.089
            data of ESCC patients who underwent either NCRT or   9.   Goense L, Visser E, Haj Mohammad N,  et al. Role of


            Volume 2 Issue 3 (2024)                         10                             doi: 10.36922/arnm.3821
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