Page 24 - IJOCTA-15-4
P. 24

M. A. Aman et al. / IJOCTA, Vol.15, No.4, pp.549-577 (2025)
                                    No. of   No. of diodes
                    Type of        switches       and
                                                            Advantages                  Disadvantages
                   Topology          per       capacitors
                                    phase      per phase
                                                            • Flexible control
                                                            • Good fault-tolerant
                                                            capability
                                                            • Regenerative braking      • More power switches
                                                            capability                  and diodes
                                                            • Fast demagnetization      • High losses
                                                            • Simpler design            • Lower power
              AHB (Figure 25A)     2         2, 1           • High efficiency           capability
                                                            • Improved torque control   • Higher current ripple
                                                            • Cost-effective            • Voltage stress
                                                            • Easier thermal management on components.
                                                            • Regenerative braking      • Reduced scalability
                                                            support
                                                            • Reduced electromagnetic
                                                            interference
                                                            • Low switch
                                                            losses
                                                                                        • Underutilization of power
                                                            • Suitable for
                                                                                        switches
                                                            modular design
                                                                                        • Extra power switches
                                                            • Simple and robust
                                                                                        and gate drivers
                                                            design
                                                                                        • Complexity in
                                                            • Bidirectional power
                                                                                        commutation
                                                            flow
                                                                                        • Switching losses
              H-bridge (Figure 25B) 2        2, 1           • Efficient torque          • Higher voltage stress
                                                            control
                                                                                        • Limited fault
                                                            • High efficiency
                                                                                        tolerance
                                                            • Scalability               • Reduced efficiency
                                                            • Compact design
                                                                                        at low load
                                                            • Improved thermal
                                                                                        • Electromagnetic
                                                            performance                 interference
                                                            • Flexibility
                                                            • Enhanced reliability
                                                            • High efficiency
                                                            • Simplified design eliminates
                                                            the need for additional     • Limited fault
                                                            inverters                   tolerance
                                                            • Cost-effective,           • Can generate higher
                                                            reduces component count     electromagnetic
                                                            and system complexity       interference and noise
                                                            • Enhanced reliability      • High switching
              NIPC (Figure 25C)    2         2, 1
                                                            • Improved torque           losses
                                                            ripple reduction            • Adapting NIPC with
                                                            • Compact size and          existing SRM
                                                            optimized design            designs and EV
                                                            • Efficiently handles       systems can be
                                                            regenerative braking,       challenging
                                                            enhancing energy
                                                            recovery in EVs















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