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Rando et al. | Journal of Clinical and Translational Research 2024; 10(3): 212-218   217
        tethering that mimics the direction and magnitude of geometric   Hearts. J Biomech Eng 2016;138:111006.
        alterations observed in humans with FTR. This model offers a      doi: 10.1115/1.4034621
        simple, reproducible, and cost-effective option for testing and   [6]   Amini Khoiy K, Asgarian KT, Loth F, Amini R. Dilation
        optimizing novel interventions for FTR before in vivo or clinical   of Tricuspid Valve Annulus Immediately after Rupture
        studies.                                                    of Chordae Tendineae in Ex-Vivo Porcine Hearts. PLoS

        Acknowledgments                                             One 2018;13:e0206744.
                                                                    doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0206744
          None.
                                                               [7]   Nguyen YN, Tay EL, Kabinejadian F, Ong CW, Ismail M,
        Funding                                                     Leo HL. Ventricular Vortex Loss Analysis Due to Various
                                                                    Tricuspid Valve Repair Techniques: An Ex Vivo Study.
          This research  was funded, in part, by the American  Heart   Am J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol 2019;317:H1312-27.
        Association (Award #908805) and the American Association for      doi: 10.1152/ajpheart.00150.2019
        Thoracic Surgery Summer Intern Scholarship.
                                                               [8]   Salurso E, Jaworek M, Perico F, Frigelli M, Romagnoni C,
        Conflict of Interest                                        Contino  M,  et  al. Morphometric  Characterization  of
                                                                    an  Ex  Vivo Porcine  Model  of  Functional  Tricuspid
          The authors have no competing interests to disclose.      Regurgitation. Ann Biomed Eng 2022;51:715-25.

        Ethics Approval and Consent to Participate                  doi: 10.1007/s10439-022-03080-2
          This study did not involve human subjects and was therefore   [9]   Pasrija  C,  Quinn  R,  Ghoreishi  M,  Eperjesi  T,  Lai  E,
        exempt from IRB approval.                                   Gorman RC, et al. A Novel Quantitative Ex Vivo Model
                                                                    of Functional Mitral Regurgitation. Innovations (Phila)
        Consent for Publication                                     2020;15:329-37.
                                                                    doi: 10.1177/1556984520930336
          Not applicable.
                                                               [10]  Crick SJ, Sheppard MN, Ho SY, Gebstein L, Anderson RH.
        Availability of Data                                        Anatomy  of the  pig  Heart:  Comparisons  with  Normal
                                                                    Human Cardiac Structure. J Anat 1998;193:105-19.
          Data are  available  from the  corresponding author upon
        reasonable request.                                         doi: 10.1046/j.1469-7580.1998.19310105.x
                                                               [11]  Karamali F, Hosseini S, Shojaeifard M, Mohammadi K,
        References                                                  Kaviani R, Rezaei Y, et al. Tricuspid Valve Geometry

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                                              DOI: https://doi.org/10.36922/jctr.24.00003
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