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Journal of Clinical and
            Translational Research                                                  ROCK inhibition in chronic rejection




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            Figure 7. Effect of fingolimod and Rezurock treatment alone or in combination on fibrosis pathway-related protein expression in HMDM. (A-C) Western
            blots showing the expression of ROCK1, ROCK2, and Notch1, respectively. GAPDH was used as a loading control. (D-F) Graphical representations of
            three independent Western blot experiments corresponding to each protein.
            Notes: *p≤0.05; **p≤0.01; ***p≤0.001.

            response inhibitor, prevented macrophage infiltration   cycle progression, DNA replication, adaptive immune
            into allografts, reducing vessel occlusion and fibrosis.  In   responses, and organelle assembly. Both drugs also shared
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            addition, peritoneal macrophages treated with fingolimod   commonly  downregulated pathways  associated  with
            exhibited downregulation of pathways involved in cell–cell   cytokine production and chemokine signaling. 10,12
            adhesion and cellular defense mechanisms. 10,14  Rezurock,   In our present and previous studies,  GO analysis
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            a selective ROCK2 inhibitor, was superior in inhibiting   revealed that Rezurock and fingolimod alone downregulated
            allograft fibrosis and suppressed pathways related to cell   cell cycle- and immune-related pathways in macrophages.


            Volume 11 Issue 5 (2025)                        90                         doi: 10.36922/JCTR025270036
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