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Tumor Discovery                                                    Prognostic biomarkers in pancreatic cancer



            patients in TCGA, we screened the m6A-related lncRNAs   high and low risk were constructed using the pheatmap
            involved in model construction from 288 m6A-related   package in R studio software. ROC curves were constructed
            lncRNAs in the TCGA dataset (P < 0.05). This study used   using the survival, survminer, and timeROC packages in R
            univariate Cox regression and the Least Absolute Shrinkage   studio software. Then, model validation was performed on
            and Selection Operator (LASSO). Cox regression was   clinical subgroups to find out which clinical subgroups our
            performed  using the R  package glmnet to  find  m6A-  model was applicable to.
            related lncRNAs significantly associated with PAAD
            patient survival in the TCGA dataset. Multivariate Cox   2.4. Differential gene identification, functional
            regression was used to analyze m6A-related lncRNAs, and   analysis, and tumor mutational burden
            finally, a m6A-related lncRNAs risk model was established.   Differentially expressed genes in high-risk and low-
            The formula for calculating the risk score is as follows:  risk groups were identified and Gene Ontology (GO)
                                                               functional analysis was performed on them. The filtering
              Risk score = m6A-related lncRNAs1 × coef +
            m6A-related lncRNAs2 × coef +… + m6A-related       criteria of high-risk and low-risk differential genes were
                                                               logFCfilter > 1 and fdrFilter < 0.05. GO functional analysis
            lncRNAsn×coef
                                                               was performed using the cluster profiler package in the R
              Where  coef  represents  the  coefficient,  which  is  the   studio software. The analysis threshold was determined by
            coefficient between lncRNAs and survival. Risk curves for   p-value, with P < 0.05 indicating significant enrichment

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            Figure 1. (A) Sankey relationship diagram of m6A genes and m6A-related lncRNA. (B) heat map of correlations between m6A genes and five prognostic
            m6A-related lncRNA.


            Volume 1 Issue 2 (2022)                         3                       https://doi.org/10.36922/td.v1i2.165
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