Page 179 - AJWEP-22-5
P. 179

Alleviating aluminum toxicity

                 Table 1. The 36 key differentially abundant metabolites in A4P5 vs. A_P5 and A4P5 vs. A4P_
                 Index        Compound                                        Formula             Fold change
                                                                                          A4P5 vs. A_P5 A4P5 vs. A4P_
                 MWSslk237    Hispidulin-7-O-glucoside*                       C H O  11       23.22           -
                                                                                22
                                                                                  22
                 pmp000579    Diosmetin-7-O-galactoside*                      C H O  11       23.22           -
                                                                                  22
                                                                                22
                 Lmjp003655   6-C-Methylkaempferol-3-glucoside*               C H O  11       23.22           -
                                                                                22
                                                                                  22
                 MWSslk013    Tectoridin                                      C H O  11       19.73           -
                                                                                  22
                                                                                22
                 Zmgp004060   paratensein-7-O-glucoside                       C H O  11       19.73           -
                                                                                  22
                                                                                22
                 Lajp002709   3,3’,4’,5,6,7,8-Heptahydroxyflavan              C H O  8        19.09         13.27
                                                                                15
                                                                                  14
                 Lmnp003184   Cirsimaritin-8-C-glucoside                      C H O  11       15.68           -
                                                                                  24
                                                                                23
                 pmp000531    Phellamurin                                     C H O           13.35           -
                                                                                26  30  11
                 Wbtp004798   8,11-dimethoxy-2h-(1,3) dioxolo (4,5-b) xanthen-10-one  C H O   11.84         11.84
                                                                                16  12  6
                 Wacyn03685   Dehydroepigallocatechin 6-C-glucoside-3’-C-arabinoside  C H O   11.40           -
                                                                                26  30  15
                 Lmhp206353   Tricin-4’-O-glucoside                           C H O           11.29           -
                                                                                23  24  12
                 HJN076       Pinocembrin-7-O-neohesperidoside                C H O           0.09            -
                                                                                27  32  13
                 Wbtp004648   Swertianolin                                    C H O  11       0.09            -
                                                                                  20
                                                                                20
                 Layp005773   Ageconyflavone B-4’-glucoside*                  C H O  12       0.08            -
                                                                                25
                                                                                  28
                 Wagp005813   5-Hydroxy-7,8,2’,3’-tetramethoxyflavone 5-glucoside*  C H O 12  0.08            -
                                                                                  28
                                                                                25
                 pme0376      Naringenin*                                     C H O  5        0.08            -
                                                                                  12
                                                                                15
                 pme1201      Phloretin                                       C H O  5        0.08          0.09
                                                                                15
                                                                                  14
                 ZBN0303      Kaempferol-3-O-(2’’-O-acetyl) glucoside         C H O  12       0.08          0.08
                                                                                23
                                                                                  22
                 mws0914      3,5,7-Trihydroxyflavanone*                      C H O  5        0.06            -
                                                                                  12
                                                                                15
                 Lmfn004235   Myricetin-3,7,3’-trimethyl ether                C H O  8        0.02            -
                                                                                18
                                                                                  16
                 Wagp004984   Limocitrol 3-glucoside                          C H O  14        -            28.29
                                                                                24
                                                                                  26
                 Zbpp001992   Isorhamnetin-3-O-glucoside*                     C H O  12        -            19.19
                                                                                22
                                                                                  22
                 CYp003396    4’-O-Methylgallocatechin 3-O-(N-ethylglutamine ester)*  C H N O  -            18.94
                                                                                23  28  2  9
                 mws0895      Genistein-7-O-glucoside                         C H O            -            11.06
                                                                                21  20  10
                 Lmyp004052   Quercetin-3-O-(6’’-O-p-coumaroyl) galactoside   C H O            -            11.04
                                                                                30  26  14
                 CYp003564    3’-O-Methylgallocatechin 3-O-(N-ethylglutamine ester)*  C H N O  -            11.02
                                                                                23  28  2  9
                 Lmfn004065   Morin-3-O-arabinoside*                          C H O            -            0.09
                                                                                20  18  11
                 MWSN0066     Gallocatechin gallate*                          C H O  11        -            0.08
                                                                                  18
                                                                                22
                 ZBN0396      3,5,3’,4’,5’-penta-hydroxyflavan-7-gallate*     C H O  11        -            0.08
                                                                                  18
                                                                                22
                 Lmfn003760   Quercetin-4’-O-glucuronide*                     C H O  13        -            0.07
                                                                                  18
                                                                                21
                 Lmdn007639   3,9-Dihydroxypterocarpan                        C H O  4         -            0.07
                                                                                15
                                                                                  12
                 MWSHY0162 Quercetin-3-O-sophoroside                          C H O  17        -            0.05
                                                                                27
                                                                                  30
                 Wayn004603   Tricetin 3’-glucuronide*                        C H O  13        -            0.05
                                                                                  18
                                                                                21
                 Zbpn004570   Phloretin-2’-O-(6’’-O-rhamnoside) glucoside     C H O  14        -            0.05
                                                                                  34
                                                                                27
                 Zmhn001934   Polygonimitin B                                 C H O  9         -            0.05
                                                                                21
                                                                                  22
                 Hagn002504   5,7,5’-Trimethoxy-3’,4’-methylenedioxyflavonoid  C H O 7         -            0.02
                                                                                  16
                                                                                19
                 Note: - indicates no significant differential changes were detected; * indicates isomer.
                abundance. Among the five pathways with differentially   annotated  in  this  pathway  and  had  pronouncedly
                abundant  metabolites,  the  isoflavone  biosynthesis   differential abundances were glycitin, medicarpin-3-O-
                pathway was upregulated significantly. The metabolites   glucoside, naringenin, and genistin.
                Volume 22 Issue 5 (2025)                       173                          doi: 10.366922/AJWEP025150108
   174   175   176   177   178   179   180   181   182   183   184