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International Journal of Bioprinting Multifunctional hydrogel surgical training model

Funding 6. Rudarakanchana N, Van Herzeele I, Desender L, et al.,
2015, Virtual reality simulation for the optimization of
This work was supported by the National Natural endovascular procedures: Current perspectives. Vasc Health
Science Foundation of China (21404091) and the Major Risk Manag, 11: 195–202.
Projects of the Ministry of Science and Technology
(2018YFB1107104). https://doi.org/10.2147/VHRM.S46194
7. Meola A, Cutolo F, Carbone M, et al., 2017, Augmented
Conflict of interest reality in neurosurgery: A systematic review. Neurosurg Rev,
40(4): 537–548.
The authors declare no conflicts of interest.
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10143-016-0732-9
Author contributions 8. Chevallier C, Willaert W, Kawa E, et al., 2014, Postmortem
Conceptualization: Xiaodong Xu, Jing Zhang, Zhifei Wang circulation: a new model for testing endovascular devices and
Formal analysis: Xiaodong Xu, Shijie Yu training clinicians in their use. Clin Anat, 27(4): 556–562.
Investigation: Xiaodong Xu, Liang Ma, Hui Lin https://doi.org/10.1002/ca.22357
Methodology: Xiaodong Xu, Hao Chen, Zhihao Zhu 9. Sandmann J, Mueschenich FS, Riabikin A, et al., 2019, Can
Supervision: Jing Zhang, Zhifei Wang silicone models replace animal models in hands-on training
Validation: Xiaodong Xu, Jinlei Mao, Li Wang for endovascular stroke therapy? Interv Neuroradiol, 25(4):
Writing – original draft: Xiaodong Xu, Shijie Yu 397–402.
Writing – reviewing & Editing: Zhifei Wang, Jing Zhang
https://doi.org/10.1177/1591019919833843
Ethics approval and consent to participate 10. Nagassa RG, McMenamin PG, Adams JW, et al., 2019,
Advanced 3D printed model of middle cerebral artery
Not applicable. aneurysms for neurosurgery simulation. 3D Print Med,
Consent for publication 5(1): 11.
https://doi.org/10.1186/s41205-019-0048-9
Not applicable.
11. Giannopoulos AA, Mitsouras D, Yoo SJ, et al., 2016,
Availability of data Applications of 3D printing in cardiovascular diseases. Nat
Rev Cardiol, 13(12): 701–718.
The data that support the findings of this work are available
from the corresponding author, upon reasonable request. https://doi.org/10.1038/nrcardio.2016.170
12. Kaneko N, Mashiko T, Ohnishi T, et al., 2016, Manufacture
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