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Flood risk assessment of Barak river valley

                 Table 4. The significant weightage of the vulnerability indicators
                 Parameters           Normalized AHP weightage (%)      Sub‑classes     Functional relation    Rank
                 Population density              32.35                     <200         Direct                   1
                                                                         200 – 400                               2
                                                                         400 – 600                               3
                                                                         600 – 800                               4
                                                                           >800                                  5
                 Household density               24.31                      <50         Direct                   1
                                                                          50 – 100                               2
                                                                         100 – 150                               3
                                                                         150 – 200                               4
                                                                           >200                                  5
                 Population (0 – 6)               17.5                     <100         Direct                   1
                                                                         100 – 200                               2
                                                                         200 – 300                               3
                                                                         300 – 400                               4
                                                                           >400                                  5
                 Illiteracy rate                   12                       <15         Direct                   1
                                                                          15 – 25                                2
                                                                          25 – 35                                3
                                                                          35 – 45                                4
                                                                            >45                                  5
                 Agricultural worker              8.12                      <50         Direct                   1
                                                                          50 – 100                               2
                                                                         100 – 150                               3
                                                                         150 – 200                               4
                                                                           >200                                  5
                 Marginal worker                  5.72                      <40         Direct                   1
                                                                          40 – 80                                2
                                                                          80 – 120                               3
                                                                         120 – 160                               4
                                                                           >160                                  5
                 Abbreviation: AHP: Analytic hierarchy process.

                4.5. Flood risk assessment                          Risk = Hazard × Vulnerability                (IX)
                Disaster  risk  has  been  defined  as  the  probability  of
                disaster  occurrence  and  its  projected  future  damage   Risk =  Impact  of  hazard  ×  Elements  at  risk  ×
                or  how  badly  it  can  affect  any  society.  Disaster  risk   Vulnerability of elements at risk   (X)
                assessment is an essential step to being prepared and
                ready to act before a disaster strikes.  The term flood   Risk =  Hazard × Vulnerability × Value (of the threatened
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                risk on different occasions has been elaborated similarly,   area)/preparedness                  (XI)
                emphasizing various elements by different scientists,
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                as shown in Equations IX to XIII.                   Risk = Probability × Consequences           (XII)






                Volume 22 Issue 2 (2025)                        77                           doi: 10.36922/AJWEP025040019
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