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International Journal of Bioprinting                              OLS design for distal femur osseointegration













































            Figure 6. Biomechanical test results of OLS implant, NLS implant, and bone cement. (a) Validation of finite element analysis results; (b) biomechanical
            test results.



            Table 3. Biomechanical test results of OLS implant, NLS implant, and bone cement

                                                      B
                                                      Biomechanical testiomechanical test
                                                                                              Bone cementone cement
                        B                           OLS implantLS implant  NLS implantplant   B
                        Bone strain (μ)one strain (μ)
                                                    O
                                                                         NLS im
                              Analysis valuenalysis value  1752.6           N/A                  N/A
                              A
                                                                                                 N/A
                                                      1752.6
                                                                            N/A
                                T
                                                      1977.82
                                Test #1est #1         1977.82              2087.82              4035.33
                                                                           2087.82
                                                                                                4035.33
                                T                     2056.69              2116.69              4056.53
                                Test #2est #2
                                                                                                4056.53
                                                      2056.69
                                                                           2116.69
             P
             Proximalroximal    T
                                Test #3est #3
                                                                           2113.185
                                                                                                4039.75
                                                      2104.81
             layerayer                                2104.81              2113.185             4039.75
             l
                                A
                                Averageverage         2046.44              2105.90              4043.87
                                                                           2105.90
                                                                                                4043.87
                                                      2046.44
                                                      64.11
                                                                            15.75
                                  sd.d.               64.11                 15.75                11.18
                                                                                                 11.18
                                  s
                                                      16.77
                                                                                                 N/A
                                                                            N/A
                              Differences (%)erences (%)  16.77             N/A                  N/A
                              Diff
                                                                                                 N/A
                                                                            N/A
                              Analysis valuenalysis value  1966.8           N/A                  N/A
                                                      1966.8
                              A
                                Test #1est #1         2193.40              1000.77              1535.85
                                T
                                                      2193.40
                                                                                                1535.85
                                                                           1000.77
                                                                           1012.03
                                Test #2est #2
                                T                     2262.82              1012.03              1478.54
                                                                                                1478.54
                                                      2262.82
             Dis                Test #3est #3         2301.48              970.31               1435.04
             Distaltal
                                                      2301.48
                                                                                                1435.04
                                                                           970.31
                                T
             l layerayer
                                                                           994.37
                                Averageverage         2252.57              994.37               1483.15
                                                                                                1483.15
                                A
                                                      2252.57
                                                                                                 50.56
                                                      54.76
                                  s sd.d.             54.76                 21.58                50.56
                                                                            21.58
                              Diff                    14.53                 N/A                  N/A
                              Differences (%)erences (%)
                                                                            N/A
                                                      14.53
                                                                                                 N/A
            Volume 10 Issue 2 (2024)                       553                                doi: 10.36922/ijb.2590
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